Autism

A (Pun-intended) Shot on Division

Published July 03, 2009 @ 12:48AM PT

Broken bridge from http://wsm.wsu.edu/stories/02-winter/images/BridgeBlue.jpg
I haven't yet written here about Dr. Eric London resigning from Autism Speaks. So here goes.......

(Getting ready for being given numerous links to numerous articles, websites, studies studies studies pointing to a "link" between autism and vaccines (there is no link), informing me I'm wrong, and so forth.)

Dr. London was a member of Autism Speaks' Scientific Affairs Committee. In his resignation letter posted on the Autism Science Foundation's website, Dr. London specifically noted that Autism Speaks' position that "there might be rare cases of ‘biologically-plausible’ vaccine involvement" is "misleading and disingenuous." As has been pointed out 'round the internet (here is Newsweek's coverage), earlier this year, Alison Singer resigned from her position as Executive Vice President of Autism Speaks; she specifically cited "concerns about Autism Speaks’ policy on vaccine research" as one reason for her decision. Singer is one of the co-founders of the Autism Science Foundation, along with Karen Margulis London. And, Karen Margulis Longdon and Dr. London were co-founders of the National Alliance for Autism Research (NAAR) which announced it would be "partnering" with Autism Speaks back in February of 2006; a year later, another autism organization, Cure Autism Now (CAN) also went under the aegis of Autism Speaks.

So what's going on?

Leaving aside conspiracy theorizing and attendant superstitious musings, I wanted to reflect on Dr. London's resignation by picking up on a topic that Dora has been writing about, that of the divisions among the professional, parent, and self-advocacy communities.

Like many autism groups, Autism Speaks is an organization with a focus on research and science and the more amorphous concepts of "autism awareness" and "autism advocacy."

Autism Speaks (like many autism organizations) is run by the parents of children on the spectrum. The topic of vaccines and autism highlights the divisions Dora has noted. Vaccines in particular are a topic among parents of autistic children and of children these days more generally. It is a topic that is divisive in itself, and it is a topic that is not about autism. It's a topic about a hypothetical cause of autism that some feel very passionately about, and perhaps all the more so as it becomes clearer that there is no link between vaccines and autism. Indeed, at times "there is no link" seems to be a stimulus for a full-barreled response about how those who say "there is no link" are simply wrong, wrong, wrong; are wilfully ignorant; aren't listening to what "real parents of real autistic children" have to say; and the like.

The subject of vaccines and autism has certainly received a great deal of attention in the autism community and also from the mass media and it seems that this will continue to be the case (as Mike Stanton notes in a post entitled Wakefield, distortion and the Sunday Times on Left Brain/Right Brain). This attention, while understandable, is misplaced and ultimately to the detriment of everyone in the autism community. There's plenty of uncertainty about what exactly causes autism; it is most likely genetic in origin. But, as I wrote back in February:

Dora's and my first action on this sight----Promote Respectful Language---asked people to think at least twice about the language they use when talking about autism and when talking to individuals on the autism spectrum. One reason that the alleged "link" of vaccines to autism is turning out to be so detrimental is that this hypothesis of autism causation suggests that having autism means an individual is "damaged" or has been "injured," or even "poisoned"; that autism is something that an individual can "get." Autism, it's implied, is analogous to some sort of external agent, some thing "outside" a child, that somehow "gets into" him or her and "makes" him or her "become" autistic.

Often I've wondered if the energy and emotion that gets put into the "vaccine issue" is displaced from worries and anxiety about the real issues at hand: The lack of supports and services, the paucity of schools, the painful attitudes and misperceptions about individuals on the spectrum---I could go on and on. If one-tenth of that "antivax/pro-vaccine safety" energy were directed to advocating for services and supports for individuals on the spectrum; for training more teachers and therapists; for creating more classrooms and schools and group homes and supported living environments for individuals on the spectrum.......

Kind of hard to imagine?

I think we can try. Doing so may not patch up the divisions and I don't know if they ever can be.

But I do know, as my son has gotten older, it's become more and more clear how he always was as he is, autistic; how he's always been Charlie. A shot didn't make him who he is: One could only wish that it were all that simple. But it isn't and it's been a good thing, a great project, for Jim and me to devote our energies, emotions and passions to making this world here and today a place that he can be in; to try to change the world for a boy and individuals like him who are too often excluded---divided---left out---forgotten. And we should be wary lest we get ourselves too wound up in theories, conspiracies, and "let's find someone/thing to blame for autism!" kind of thinking, and lest we forget about what really matters.

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Comments (73)

  1. Fw2 farmwifetwo

    The only problems I have with the camps is the ND one. Autism Speaks and it's "ilk" are what they are, they'll never change and people will do whatever they do. As for vaccine's I'm not convinced the big "autism scare" is really to blame but the fact that these diseases don't exist in the regular community and people are questioning "why should we?". Conspiracy theories run rampant in the digital age, just read the comments on the news sites. If nothing else have pushed autism into mainstream media where atleast the issues are getting recognized.

    The ND crowd or ASAN especially, are anti-anything that would allow a severely autistic person to become a non-severely autistic person. They go on and on about how they don't want a cure and how they don't want therapy... and how quickly they forget that one of the main reason's they can sit at their computers and rant is b/c someone did the therapy and pushed them along as a child. Somebody cared to try and give them a decent quality of life.

    It's great to say "oh, they just need a little more support", but does the mean during sex too?? Yes, I'm being crass, but what about friends, family, children?? Why should those that will never have these things think their autism is "glorious".

    I came ll close yesterday to having to pull my youngest son out of library program and the weekend camp he's going to this year all b/c his teenager quit on me. Luckily I've found another. Did you want to listen to him cry "R - go", R - camp" and tell him how "he should be proud he's autistic and therefore cannot attend".

    B/c that's exactly what they are doing.

    ASAN complains that Autism Speaks doesn't have any "autistics" on the board. I complain that ASAN doesn't have any "autistics" that wish they didn't have autism on theirs. ASAN and the Hub claim to be pro-autistic but they won't allow other autistics with different viewpoints in their "camps" for a discussion and to work together to find a compromise. That's no different than Autism Speaks and it's ilk. Keep out those that don't think the way you do to make it look like you're right.... Whatever happened to freedom of speach and opinion??

    I love my little man.... but it breaks my heart to know he cannot go anywhere without 24/7 supervision and he's cognitively aware enough to know he's being excluded and doesn't understand why.

    S.

    Posted by Fw2 farmwifetwo on 07/03/2009 @ 05:01AM PT

  2. Elise Butowsky

    I agree with you whole heartedly. While my children have benefited from therapy, medication and support, and are part of that aspie crowd who would not change into an NT. As their parent I would give any or all of me for a miracle pill. Because it is not about them being ASD. It is about how hard it is and how much easier it could be.

    I also think those in the ASAN movement are smart enough to understand the way of the world and what the realities of their personhood is. They are able to come to grips with their autism much in the same way my children have and alot of parents of autistic children have as well.

    I do recent though the "cure" crowd and the vaccine obsession of those in the media. While they toil away with this nonsense there could be many discoveries missed and answers overlooked while they go on their quest for the golden goose.

    I am glad that Autism Science Foundation has found a footing and a following. More of us have to speak up and let the monied powers in Washington understand that they need to back the right horse so to speak.

    Posted by Elise Butowsky on 07/03/2009 @ 05:32AM PT

  3. Anemone Cerridwen

    ". . . and how quickly they forget that one of the main reason's they can sit at their computers and rant is b/c someone did the therapy and pushed them along as a child. Somebody cared to try and give them a decent quality of life"

    Please be careful with assumptions like these. Some of the earliest advocates of the "ND" camp have written about how this is definitely not true of them. Most of us simply got higher functioning as we got older, and I am probably not the only one who benefitted from being ignored and being left to figure it out for myself. (At least it was preferable to the alternatives available at the time.)

    What we need for a higher quality of life is to be included *as we are* instead of waiting for a cure to make our differences go away. Supports, yes. Everyone needs those. Treatments, not so sure. Being included is the best treatment of all.

    Posted by Anemone Cerridwen on 07/03/2009 @ 07:40AM PT

  4. Twyla Ramos

    @ Elise -

    "the vaccine obsession of those in the media" What vaccine obsession?  For the most part the media ignores this.  

    "While they toil away with this nonsense there could be many discoveries missed and answers overlooked while they go on their quest for the golden goose."  There is and has been so much research going on in other areas, and very little on vaccines.  More research on vaccation causation could bring about significant breakthroughs on treatment and prevention.  Not prevention of the gloriously high functioning people with autism who are able to blog, but prevention of those with severe impairments -- whether unable to talk and learn, suffering from GI problems, and/or unable to make friends...

    "More of us have to speak up and let the monied powers in Washington understand that they need to back the right horse so to speak."  Actually, ASF is the wrong horse.  And if we don't do something about the vaccine problems this country will be struggling to deal with another generation with a large percentage of adults who cannot live independently -- in addition to the generation who are about to reach adulthood.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/03/2009 @ 08:32PM PT

  5. Anemone Cerridwen

    "Not prevention of the gloriously high functioning people with autism who are able to blog, but prevention of those with severe impairments -- whether unable to talk and learn, suffering from GI problems, and/or unable to make friends..."

    Twyla, would you please stop making assumptions about people you don't know? It's insulting. Autistic adults argue about the term "high functioning" all the time. Some of think it is a useless term because it ignores how uneven our abilities are. You can't assume because people can blog that they can make friends in real life, hold down a job, talk effectively, or even manage basic self care.

    Why don't you try actually reading some of those blogs?

    Posted by Anemone Cerridwen on 07/04/2009 @ 08:32AM PT

  6. Twyla Ramos

    Give me a break, Anemone!  I'm not making assumptions about anyone!  I'm simply refering to those individual bloggers who say, "Don't change me, don't 'cure' me, don't treat me -- I'm fine the way I am.  Don't treat your child, accept your child the way he or she is."  There are some bloggers who are offended by the suggestion that we could prevent autism by limiting toxic exposures and too many vaccines.  My point is, if you are happy as you are, fine, but there are some people with autism who are severely affected and could benefit from a better understanding of biomedical causes and treatments.  I'm not making assumptions about anybody.  People are individuals.  Of course some people who blog have difficulties. 

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/04/2009 @ 05:37PM PT

  7. Reply to thread
  8. Harold L Doherty

    Ms Chew

    Divisions exist because people have different views about the nature of autism, autism causation and treatment and even autism deficits.  Your comment about divisions should include the acknowledgement that your views represent but one of the many divisions that exist. You are consistently aligned  with the ND "camp".

    As one example, your opinion that autism is 100% genetic is losing ground.The emerging view, see Dr. Baron Cohen and the IACC strategic autism research plan as too of many examples, is that autism results from  the interaction of  genetic and environmental factors.

    As you are well aware some credible indivisuals including Dr Bernadine Healy and Dr. Jon Poling (the latter a neurologist in addition to being a successful advocate for his daughter in the vaccine autism claims process) have said in relation to a possible vaccine autism connection  that the existing epidemiological studies are not specific enough to address the impact of vaccines on vulnerable population subsets.

    The vaccine autism debate is not over nor is it easy to see how principle of science could be used to justify foreclosure of challenge to the theory that autism is never caused or triggered by vaccines or vaccine ingredients.

    http://autisminnb.blogspot.com/2009/07/autism-and-vaccine-safety-has.html

    Dr. Healy and Dr. Julie Gerberding have both stated that comparison studies of autism rates amongst vaccinated and unvaccinated populatins COULD and SHOULD be done.

    Apart from vaccines little research has been done on the numerous toxins that permeate toys, jewellry even baby bottels Bishpenol-A, phthalates , lead etc. to determine whether these numerous common substances might play a role in triggering autism disorders. There is substantial evidence that some of these substances cause DNA damage.

    Your embrace of the "it's gotta be genetic" view of autism, as described by researcher Teresa Binstock in 1999, when pointing out the fact that funding of genetic oriented autism research  was encouraged while funding of environmental oriented autism research was discouraged, is curious but is not backed by "science".  It is nothing more than your personal belief.  Your oinion represents just one of  the divisions about which you comment.

     

     

     

     

     

    Posted by Harold L Doherty on 07/03/2009 @ 05:31AM PT

  9. Elise Butowsky

    With all due respect, I just finished reading the article you cite  above. I found it just more of the same rehash of the "vaccine" is the cause crowd. No new evidence or new proof just a complaint that not enough research has been done on vaccinated vs. unvaccinated children even though theer have been a myriad of studies. The problem is that the vaccine is to blame group just doesn't like the outcome of the studies.

    I give you that you are concerned about numerous factors that could lead to ASD, but I put no more stock in the scientists who have money interest in the vaccine is the cause group, where they get their funding, then those who are funded by the pharmaceutical companies.

    I know for a fact that my children exhibited autistic attributes before their vaccinations and they did not regress exponentially after. But with real science, therapy, medication and support they have progressed into adolescents bent on creating a future for themselves.

    There is no panacea, there is no miracle cure, and sometimes as much as we do not want to admit it, there is no real reason either other than mother nature/God/evolution, however you refer to a high consciencousness, is simply a jerk who screws with the human race.

    Posted by Elise Butowsky on 07/03/2009 @ 08:22AM PT

  10. Kristina Chew

    It also should be noted that "genetic" refers to not only that which is inherited from one's parents genetically, but to de novo (spontaneous) mutations, as in the work of geneticist Michael Wigler:

    http://www.blisstree.com/autismvox/a-unified-theory-of-autism/

    Autism is (as it is) genetic is a much more complicated and nuanced statement than it might appear; it's not as simple as saying that this is a matter of genetics "vs." the environment.

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/03/2009 @ 09:14AM PT

  11. Dedj C

    You see, the original arguement was that the autism epidemic was vaccine induced. Not 'occasionally causes autism' or 'might cause autism in a tiny minority of people who are at risk of developing autism through naturally acquired autism anyway', but 'vaccines are responsible for the rise in autism'. These are two completely different arguements, and Harold clearly needs to update his knowledge in order to prevent embarrasing himself by conflating them further.

     

    In order to study the vulnerable subsets, we first have to identify A) that they exist and B) who they are. So far, none of the studies done have been able to find hide nor hair of them.

     

    This indicates that either A) the subgroups actually don't exist, or B) that they exist in far too small a number to make any real impact on autism incidence.

     

    Thus the arguement "vaccines = autism epidemic" is totally dead in the water until further evidence comes along. Stating this is NOT equivilant to stating that autism can never be caused by vaccine, as Harold incorrectly and feebly attempts to allude.

     

    Dr Healy has done good work in her own field, but was a virtual unknown to the vaccine-skeptic crowd just a few years ago. It's time to recognise that - unlike Dr Offitt - her status as an authourity on this matter is derived almost entirely from her promotion as an authourity by the vaccine-skeptic crowd.

     

    Her personal opinion, along with that of Gerbeding (formally the "wicked witch of the west" to the vaccine-skeptic crowd") lends absolutely no credence to the claims of the vaccine skeptic crowd and it's time to stop claiming that they do.

     

    We want facts around these parts, not personal opinions. That is, after all, the scientific method people like Harold clamour for.

    Posted by Dedj C on 07/03/2009 @ 09:50AM PT

  12. Twyla Ramos

    Elise said, "I put no more stock in the scientists who have money interest in the vaccine is the cause group, where they get their funding, then those who are funded by the pharmaceutical companies."  There are a heck of a lot more financial interests lined up to suppress the vaccine-autism link than to investigate it. 

    Dedj C said, "the original arguement was that the autism epidemic was vaccine induced. Not 'occasionally causes autism' or 'might cause autism in a tiny minority of people."  The fact is, even if vaccines caused all autism that would only be about 1 in 100 people.  That is a minority.  And, being responsible for an epidemic means causing most of the increase, but not necessarily all autism.  Nobody I know who believes in the autism-vaccine link believes that vaccines cause all autism.  To argue that some autism is not caused by vaccines is just a distraction.  Of course some autism is not caused by vaccines.

    I never heard of Dr. Paul Offit until a few years ago.  How tf does whether I have heard of someone deciede whether they are worth paying attention to? 

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/03/2009 @ 08:41PM PT

  13. Dedj C

    I'm not even sure what point you're trying to make in your reply. At no point did I say that it is of importance that some autism is not caused by vaccines. I was responding to Harolds conflation of the two seperate "vaccines caused the autism epidemic" and "vaccines can cause some autism" arguements.

    Please stick to the point.

     

    "I never heard of Dr. Paul Offit until a few years ago. "

    You clearly misunderstood the point.

    Dr Offit was a well established authourity in the relevant fields long before any of us here got into the subject. Whether you personally knew of him is irrelevant and was not the point that was being made. Dr Healy was known, but in her own field, with no known directly relevant qualifications or experience. Suddenly - with no extra training, qualifications or experience - she is being taken as a greater authourity than the people that she disagrees with, which includes people with equal or greater, current and relevant experience and credentials.

    To promote her view as an authourity without also promoting their view as authourities is nothing short of selective omission.

    Posted by Dedj C on 07/04/2009 @ 06:32AM PT

  14. Twyla Ramos

    Dr. Offit is a well established authority in the field of vaccine development.  He does not have expertise in the fields of autism, neurology, gastroenterology, or genetics, yet he wrote a book bashing autism therapies which many have found effective and about which he is not even qualified to have an opinion.

    His experience developing vaccines gives him a vested interest in defending vaccines, but does not make him qualified to determine whether vaccines may cause autism.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/04/2009 @ 08:33AM PT

  15. Dedj C

    You must be talking about a different Dr Offit.

    The main "vaccines = autism" arguement is that vaccines are provoking a immunologic reaction in children, which results in autism. Some parents even go so far as to claim that they can "see the autism" take effect on the clinic table.

    This is not a long shot out of the field of standing for a paediatrician with a background in vaccines and immunology.

    If he was the only person Dr Healy was disgreeing with, you just might possibly have a point. He is certainly not. Again, Healy is less relevantly qualified than the teams of people that have looked at this.

    Repeating her qualifications in cardiology and posistions last held years ago does nothing to answer that challenge that you and others are selectively quoting her.

    Posted by Dedj C on 07/04/2009 @ 01:17PM PT

  16. Reply to thread
  17. Joe Sark

    Well, less links so far then one might have expected.  :)

     

    While I'm not a member of ASAN and can't speak for them, I have never heard them saying they  "...don't want therapy".  They may (rightly) say that they don't think that kids (any kids) should be subjected to painful and possibly harmful treatments that have no proof of their efficacy.  But I have also heard their members fully support things like speech therapy, as well as medical treatment for medical conditions (including GI conditions).  I don't see them as being anti-treatment.  Just anti desparately doing "anything" because some huxster tells me it will make my kid normal kind of treatment.  Big difference.

     

    Like all parents, I want the best for my kid, and ache inside when I see him excluded, taunted, and unable to fit in.  But given a choice between a world view based on pitying him as broken and one that values him as a "different but equal" human being, I'll take the latter.

     

    Joe

    Posted by Joe Sark on 07/03/2009 @ 07:50AM PT

  18. Twyla Ramos

    "Just anti desparately doing 'anything' because some huxster tells me it will make my kid normal kind of treatment."

    When a parent works his/her butt off to find, research, evaluate and implement treatments that help a child with autism, and the parent writes about that on the internet, how can bloggers think they know enough about this parent and child and their doctor to say that the parent is desperately doing anything based on advice from a huxster?

    If some people with autism are happy as they are, functioning o.k., only in need of advocacy for some services or better acceptance and understanding from society, great.  But autism is a SPECTRUM.  Not all people with autism are the same!  What meets your needs may not be what meets someone else's needs!

    Differences do not need to be divisive.  Advocate for what you need!  But don't demand that everyone be the same as you!

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/03/2009 @ 09:00AM PT

  19. Elise Butowsky

    The problem becomes that if the "hukster " theory becomes the overarching consensus then a viable treatment will not be sought. Remember the "refrigertor mother" theory. That caused almost 4 decades of trauma.

    It is the search for the real cause/treatment/therapy/medication that can solve this issue. It is not really divisive to demand that the limited funds available be spent on truely viable cogent scientific research.

    Most parents do not have unlimited funds to try everything to help their child. The autism community needs real answers and sometimes the answer is to deal with the reality of your child's disabilty and do for them the best that can be without limiting their quality of life.

    I base my children's supports and therapies on real proven methods, not anecdotal wishful thinking. I take them to real medical professionals who specialize in neurology, endocrin, and GI issues. I give them the tests they need to decifer the issues. I do not put them on some esoteric food program because some person with a questionable medical background is trying to push his supplements, food program or unverified tests. Nor do I listen to the feel good,new age speak that eminates from Hollywwod. I deal with reality, because my children have no choice. It smacks them in the face everyday.

     

    Posted by Elise Butowsky on 07/03/2009 @ 09:55AM PT

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  20. Dedj C

    Joe wrote: "But I have also heard their members fully support things like speech therapy, as well as medical treatment for medical conditions (including GI conditions)"

    Not just 'fully support' but also research, advocate for, supply, and deliver. I have degree level study in a HPC registered form of therapy, professional experience of applying the social model in clinical settings, and clinical and care support experience in autism services across two counties, as well as numerous charity involvement. Yet, I'm considered a novice and fringe member of the ND movement.

    A anti-ND blogger slated two pro-ND bloggers on here, it had to be pointed out that those two bloggers were a internationally published lecturer on autism who advocates on the national stage for provision of assisted communication to people with autism, and a person who occupies a high level post in a national autism charity who also researches use of video in the education of people with autism.

    Both these people have significantly more in-depth and relevant experience of autism and autism services than many of the most prominent anti-ND bloggers combined. Both these people were easily found through google.

    Surprisingly that anti-ND blogger failed to reply.

    Basically, anyone that thinks "pro-ND = anti-treatment" really does need to go away and not come back until they've done their homework properly.

    Posted by Dedj C on 07/03/2009 @ 10:17AM PT

  21. Twyla Ramos

    Elise, your comments are so condescending.  Parents who use biomedical treatments also base their decisions on science, tests, consultation with medical professionals, and "reality".  And then we observe our children carefully to figure out what is helping and what isn't.  We put our kids on diets because we are listening to other parents' and practitioners' experiences, and then we decide for ourselves whether the diet is helping.

    Nobody on this blog is telling you what you should or shouldn't do with and for your children.  I don't know why you are criticizing what others are doing with and for their children.

    I'm not influenced by Hollywood celebrities but by conferences I attend, books I read, and parents I know.  But those hard working celebrities are bringing publicity to treatments that can help.  It's a shame that my son had ten years of diarrhea -- all the while me thinking it's genetic and nothing I could do -- before I learned about GFCF diet and digestive enzymes and probiotics.  And I did not learn about these from mainstream doctors but from parents.

    Dedj said, "Basically, anyone that thinks 'pro-ND = anti-treatment' really does need to go away and not come back until they've done their homework properly."  Another snide divisive comment.  You could have just said that ND's are not against treatment.  I have no opinion about what most ND's think, but as far as those who blog there seem to be quite a few who are anti-biomedical treatments.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/03/2009 @ 08:55PM PT

  22. Elise Butowsky

    I am sorry but  I an mot the one being condescending or quite frankly hostile. You are. While this topic may elicit strong emotions in you because I am assuming you have a very affected child, this discussion is supposed to be a broad discssion of ideas.

    Bio-meds have not been proven to be effective to stop autism. Certain aspects of the diets help certain underlying issues, I use the gluten free diet for example. However, since I have been dealing as a parent with two children on the spectrum for almost 15 years now, noone that I know has been successful with any bio-med beyond taking care of a regular medical issue. I also holdout that if you have an underlying medical issue you need to see a neurologist, endocrinologist, and GI specialist. These doctors will provide the appropriate tests for your children and then put them on a necessary course of healing. To put a child on an unecessary regime could be further detrimental to their health by depriving them of much needed vitamins and growth development.

    Furthermore, citing as many doctors as you can who support bio-meds does not make it so. I reiterate my earlier point about the "refrigerator mother" concept in autism or any earlier belief that medical professionals have had over the centuries. It is not whether you have heard about a doctor or not that makes them an expert in a field. Whether you have heard about themor not  has more to dowith their own powers of self-promotion. It is rather their method of research and how they use thier data. All data can be manipulated to meet your point in a debate. It is the underlying information that is truely telling.

    Lastly, bio-meds are all over the news. DId you hear of Jenny McCarthy and Oprah. The moment that these two started discussig their "cure" for autism then that has been the talk of all media. Remember Oprah is more powerful than the leaders of most nations in this world, and people take as gospel what she says. Since you like to cite, read the Newsweek article about her. It is very interesting and explains just what kind of empire she has created (this is not to dis Oprah. I think she is the quintessential AMerican dream. However, when you wield that much power a person should be more circumspect, and not so spiritually flakey). If you don't think that they have any effect I would recommend that you read what people write on several autism chat boards. I did and that is what caused my concern. These parents because of Oprah and Jenny McCarthy think they have a way out for their children and are pinning untold hope and money on these programs. This phenomenon is world wide. It is dangerous because when you run out of money there is nothing left to give to the methods that have been proven to help.

    Lastly, I reiterate what  I have said earlier, that there is limited funds for research and that respected science and scientific method is what is needed in order to find  the cause and hopefully one day provide a "cure" for autism (Despite the desires of some ND groups).

    By the way,as far as my two boys, I have taken the oldest from PDD-NOS(complete with stimming, echolalia, hyperlexia and severe social disfunction) at 5, he was rediagnosed as aspergers before middle school and just finished his first year of college, and received his first pay check yesterday. I helped him accomplish this without bio-meds, just traditonal medication,therapy and support and quite frankly just a healthy diet overall. The youngest is more traditional aspergers, luckily we caught his  disability earlier, since we knew what to look for. He is also on his way to college. Both exhibited autistic traits before their vaccinations and did not exponently get worse after.

    I do hope that you have found something that helps your child. That I believe is what we are all looking for.

     

     

    Posted by Elise Butowsky on 07/04/2009 @ 04:56AM PT

  23. Dedj C

    "Another snide divisive comment.  You could have just said that ND's are not against treatment."

    Why? That would not have been a fully accurate statement. There are enough high profile pro-ND bloggers, academics, researchers, therapists and service providers that finding pro-treatment pro-nd people is a relative cinch.

    Like it or not, the "ND = anti-treatment" arguement is so easily disprovable that the only way to hold it is to be ignorant, incompetant, biased or a combination of all three.

    Even one of the main authours of this blog is considered ND yet has blogged multiple times about her sons treatment.

    There is no excuse to believe that "ND = anti-treatment". Deal with it.

    Posted by Dedj C on 07/04/2009 @ 06:19AM PT

  24. Twyla Ramos

    Elise - I am not hostile.  I have not expressed hostility nor condescension.  I am simply expressing my opinions.

    Oprah is exceptional in giving Jenny McCarthy a voice.  Most news outlets hardly touch the vaccine-autism topic except to publish stories saying that it's dangerous not to vaccinate.

    According to Irva Hertz-Picciotto,  Ph.D., M.P.H. (who is "a professor of environmental and occupational health and epidemiology and an internationally respected autism researcher" at UC Davis): “Right now, about 10 to 20 times more research dollars are spent on studies of the genetic causes of autism than on environmental ones. We need to even out the funding”. See http://www.ucdmc.ucdavis.edu/newsroom/newsdetail.html?key=1861&svr=http://www.ucdmc.ucdavis.edu&table=published

    Of course I have no idea what caused your sons' autism, but you can't rule out vaccines playing a role based on early symptoms, because vaccines begin either at birth or by age 2 months - before signs of autism are evident.

    Congratulations on how well your sons are doing, and on all that you have done for them.

    Dedj C, there you go again "Like it or not, the 'ND = anti-treatment' arguement is so easily disprovable that the only way to hold it is to be ignorant, incompetant, biased or a combination of all three."  I don't know who you are trying to insult, but I have not noticed anyone saying that all NDs are against treatment.  If an individual blogger who happens to be ND argues against considering biomedical treatments, I may argue with them; that does not mean that I am saying all NDs are against these treatments.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/04/2009 @ 08:52AM PT

  25. Dedj C

    If it doesn't apply to you then you are free to butt out.

    "but I have not noticed anyone saying that all NDs are against treatment."

    If you are ignorant of the claim then that's fine, it's not your fault. But you do need to be aware that it gets made, and has been heavily implied by at least one person in this thread, and elsewhere by at least one of the main participants here.

    I don't sit here and type things for kicks you know. Please have the decency to attribute at least some knowledge and intelligence to me, as I do to you. It'll stop you misreading my posts.

    Posted by Dedj C on 07/04/2009 @ 01:25PM PT

  26. Reply to thread
  27. Twyla Ramos

    I only have time to write briefly. 

    If you go to the Autism Speaks web site, you will see that they fund a wide variety of science http://www.autismspeaks.org/science/index.php?WT.svl=Top_Nav  But thus far they have funded little if any science on vaccines.  They have funded science showing that immune system dysregulation is a factor in autism, and (for example) that mercury disrupts dendritic cells in the immune system, and that found inflammation in the autopsied brains of people with autism.  Many years of VAERS reports have shown that vaccines can cause inflammation of the brain.  Thousands of parents have reported their children's vaccine reactions followed by regression into autism.  All of this information should spark an interest in studying vaccines in relation to autism. 

    Autism Speaks is not going to stop researching all other areas related to autism.  It is absolutely ridiculous for Allison Singer and Eric London to say that vaccine injury in relation to autism should not be studied.  Dr. Bernarding Healy, former director of the NIH, has eloquently stated that the vaccine-autism question has not been fully research, that the question is not answered and the door should not be closed.  (See "The Vaccines-Autism War: Detente Needed" http://health.usnews.com/blogs/heart-to-heart/2009/04/14/the-vaccines-autism-war-dtente-needed.html )

    The studies done so far have been large epidemiological studies primarily influenced by pharmacy funding.  Epi studies are notoriously subject to manipulation by selection criteria and statistical methodology.  As Mark Twain said, "There are lies, damn lies, and statistics."  There has not been study of individual vaccine-injured children.  The government is not even tracking how many vaccine injuries are followed by autism.  There has not been a study comparing health outcomes in vaccinated and unvaccinated chilren.

    See http://fourteenstudies.org/

    Kristina, you write every day about the challenges your son faces and your worries about his future.  You work hard and devotedly to obtain good services and provide recreation and a loving environment.  But if there were a biomedical intervention that would help him to talk and/or to be emotionally more even keeled and behave better at school, wouldn't you jump at it?  This would not be trying to change who he is, any more than OT or speech or special ed or Risperdal change who he is.  Biomedical treatments are aimed at releasing the individual's full potential.  Better understanding of vaccine injury could lead to better treatments.  Better understanding of individual medical issues could lead to a better understanding of which treatments are effective for which people.

    Not all autism is caused by vaccines.  But much of it is.  That is a truth which will prevail.

    I know people with Aspergers/HFA who benefit from treatmemts such as GFCF diet and vitamins.  These treatments are not an insult to people with autism.  We can all learn from each other.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/03/2009 @ 09:22AM PT

  28. Kristina Chew

    Did plenty of biomed and one would hope that education (I am a teacher........) would help to assist an individual in reaching her or his full potential!----very glad that we all are who we are.

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/03/2009 @ 09:29AM PT

  29. Reply to thread
  30. Adrian Stevens

    Why is it that autism was virtuouly non-existent only 50 years ago.  How do YOU know "there is no link"?  Are you a trained medical professional?  Is there no link because a judge said so?  Does that make mercury non-toxic?  When, according to guidlines established by the EPA (An agency of the U.S. government) you would have to weigh 275 lbs. in order to "safely" absorb the amount of mercury given to a new born infant in the Hepatitus B shot.  The greatest kept secret in journalism is that journalists are told what they can and can't say.  We cannot have a logical discussion about this issue, the companies that make the vaccines are the drug companies who buy advertising on all network television and dump loads of cash in to "foundations" that fund websites such as this one.

    Posted by Adrian Stevens on 07/03/2009 @ 09:47AM PT

  31. Kristina Chew

    There's been significant changes in the criteria for autism over the past 50 years; you can see how the DSM criteria have evolved here:

    http://unstrange.com/dsm1.html

    Also, with better understanding of autism, professionals (and parents and teachers and others) have been better able to identify it in children.  In a previous generation, my son---considered "classically autistic" now---would probably not have had an autism diagnosis.

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/03/2009 @ 06:44PM PT

  32. Twyla Ramos

    "Better diagnosis" cannot account for the increase.  See http://www.ucdmc.ucdavis.edu/newsroom/newsdetail.html?key=1861&svr=http://www.ucdmc.ucdavis.edu&table=published

    We don't have 1 in 150 adults out there with the level of disability found in children today.  These adults could not have just disappeared.  They would show up somewhere, such as in Californias' regional center system.

    Experiences of professionals such as psychologists and teachers and doctors who have worked in their fields for many years confirm that today's rate of autism (whether called autism or any other name) did not exist 25 years ago.

    Kanner stated that autism was extremely rare back in the 1930s.  Although he was nationally known and received patients from all over the country and the world, he found very few people with autism.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/04/2009 @ 08:58AM PT

  33. Kristina Chew

    Kanner's statement that autism was "rare" needs to be understood in the historical and cultural context of the 1930s when much less was known (by him, too) about autism and psychiatric and neurological disabilities.

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/04/2009 @ 09:20AM PT

  34. Reply to thread
  35. Harold L Doherty

    Elise

    I have never stated  at any time that vaccines cause autism. My son displayed symptoms of what we later (at age 2) learned was an autism disorder.  But the symptoms were apparent from his early months.

    My comments are no more a rehash than any of the comments which state categorically that vaccines as causes of autism has been conclusively disproven. They have not been DISproven.  The studies you refer to have been criticized by Dr. Healy, whose CV is available on Wikipedia,  as not addressing vulnerable population subsets.  And it is documented fact that the studies needed to explore the issues properly have not been done. They have been discouraged.  Those are facts not specualtion.

    The primary thrust of my comment here though is that no one today can credibly say that autism is entirely genetic.  Baron Cohen notes that even where an identical  twin has an autism disorder the other identical twin does not always have the disorder.  This is strong clear evidence that autism while having a strong genetic component also includes environmental factors an opinion Baron Cohen has stated on at least three occasions.

     

    Posted by Harold L Doherty on 07/03/2009 @ 10:14AM PT

  36. Dedj C

    "The studies you refer to have been criticized by Dr. Healy, whose CV is available on Wikipedia, "

    And? Few people on either side knew who she was until she started making vaccine-skeptic noises. Suddenly - with no extra experience, qualifications or training - she's taken as an authourity, above and beyond people with significantly more relevant experience and qualifications.

    "as not addressing vulnerable population subsets."

    They have to find them first. We have the assertion from a previously irrelevant authourity that the scientists basically 'haven't been looking hard enough' yet no sign of what 'looking hard enough' would even look like. We basically have a situation where teams of relevantly experienced and qualified people are saying "We looked and found nothing" yet somehow we're supposed to dismiss what they say for the unvalidated personal opinion of the vaccine-skeptics crush-of-the-month?

    Why? How does this ridiculous situation even make sense to you?

    "And it is documented fact that the studies needed to explore the issues properly have not been done."

    No it is not, it is the personal opinion of Dr Healy.

    "They have been discouraged.  Those are facts not specualtion."

    The original paper Healy refers to clearly lays out the reasons for not continuing this vein of research - they were finding nothing, and risked public scares.

    You are taking the personal opinion of one person as being more valid than the collective opinions of people who have equivalent, if not greater. relevant authority and expertise.

    To present her opinion without also presenting theirs is tantamount to lying by omission.

    Posted by Dedj C on 07/03/2009 @ 10:37AM PT

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  37. Elise Butowsky

    Harold,

    I am sorry to say that I do not use Wikipedia as a reference for anything. My high school and college age children are strictly forbidden by their schools to use Wiki because of its unreliability. While I don't for one minute doubt your sincerity, or your zealous belief or consider you a "bad" person by any means,, you are a parent like any of us looking for answers in order to help your child  my original premise still holds, that we need to direct our limited funding into research that would do the most good, and the abundance of "hukster" theories is not helping point everyone in the direction where we should be looking.

    Peace to you and your lovely child.

    Posted by Elise Butowsky on 07/03/2009 @ 11:13AM PT

  38. Twyla Ramos

    You don’t like Wikipedia?  O.K., here’s part of Dr. Healy’s bio from a National Institute of health web site at http://www.nlm.nih.gov/changingthefaceofmedicine/physicians/biography_145.html

    Cardiologist Bernadine Healy is a physician, educator, and health administrator who was the first woman to head the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Known for her outspoken, innovative policymaking, Dr. Healy has been particularly effective in addressing medical policy and research pertaining to women…

    Healy graduated first in her class at Hunter, went on to Vassar where she graduated summa cum laude, earned her M.D. at Harvard Medical School, and completed her training in internal medicine and cardiology at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.

    After completing her internship and residency at Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Dr. Healy spent two years at the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute at the National Institutes of Health before returning to Hopkins in 1976, where she became a professor of medicine. She earned a reputation as a skilled cardiovascular researcher specializing in the pathology of heart attacks. She also became the school's first woman to serve as assistant dean for postdoctoral programs and faculty development.

    In 1984 President Ronald Reagan appointed Healy deputy director of the White House Office of Science and Policy. In 1985 she was appointed chairman of the Research Institute at the Cleveland Clinic Foundation where she directed the research programs of nine departments. In 1991, President George H. W. Bush appointed her director of the National Institutes of Health. She later served as dean of Ohio State University College of Medicine and Public Health and professor of medicine from 1995 to 1999…

    While she was at the National Institutes of Health, Dr. Healy undertook a number of initiatives. She established an award program to keep talented scientists working within the grant system during funding lapses, oversaw the development of a major intramural genetics laboratory and an Institute for Nursing Research, and launched the $625 million Women's Health Initiative (a long-term health study involving 150,000 women). In the interest of better understanding the different ways disease and treatment affect men and women, she also established a policy whereby the National Institutes of Health would fund only those clinical trials that included both men and women when the condition being studied affected both genders.

    As president of the American Heart Association from 1998 to 1999, she initiated pioneering research into women's heart disease and demonstrated that medical progress depends on the public and medical community's perception that there is a problem to be solved. Healy set out to convince both the lay and medical sectors that heart disease is also a woman's disease, "not a man's disease in disguise."...

    In addition to her various administrative positions, Dr. Healy has continued to treat patients during much of her career. Her research has led to deeper understanding of the pathology and treatment of heart attacks, especially in women. An author as well as a policymaker and manager, Dr. Healy has written or co-authored more than 220 peer-reviewed manuscripts on cardiovascular research and health and science policy.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/03/2009 @ 09:07PM PT

  39. Kristina Chew

    Am not wanting to do what I predicted would happen in my own post and provide all kinds of links and info to counter what anyone says; Dr. Healy has certainly been often cited among those who are proponents of the notion that vaccines and autism could have some link, though there is no link.

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/03/2009 @ 09:54PM PT

  40. Cheryl White

    Whether or not there is link between autism and vaccinations is still yet to be conclusively proven.  In regard to any other medical situation, a parent's observations are legitimate.  But, the tens (hundreds?) of thousands of parents who are convinced that there IS a link between vaccines and autism somehow do not have legitimate observations.  

    See the video where the head of the CDC admits vaccines cause autism.

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dh-nkD5LSIg

    Posted by Cheryl White on 07/07/2009 @ 05:34PM PT

  41. Kristina Chew

    Yes, many are convinced --"convinced"--that there "is" a link.

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/07/2009 @ 05:40PM PT

  42. Reply to thread
  43. Harold L Doherty

    Joe

    ASAN leader Ari Ne'eman has stated, following in the footsteps of Jim Sinclair and Michelle Dawson amongst others that "WE" don't want to be cured, referring apparently to all other persons with autism disorders.

     

     

    Posted by Harold L Doherty on 07/03/2009 @ 10:16AM PT

  44. Joe Sark

    ...how can bloggers think they know enough about this parent and child and their doctor to say that the parent is desperately doing anything based on advice from a huxster? ...

    Hi, Twyla.  Obviously, I don't know enough about any particular individual parent, doctor, or child to comment on what their motivations are. 

    But I do know what I see collectively.  And what I see is a "fringe" medical establishment that claims to be "fighting for kids", when all I see is a bunch of practitioners who fail to take any real science into account, and charge big bucks for treatments that have NO proven value.  After all these years and all that money that's been spent on "alternative" treatment, don't you think that some of those involved would have funded and done the necessary studies to show that what they do works?  But they haven't, have they?

    What I also see (on local autism support boards) are many parents who are distressed when they get an initial diagnosis.  Most of us were, and many of us continue to struggle with the very real challenges that our kids face.  And when people are distressed, they get "desperate".  They do what "research" they can, which amounts to searching the internet and going to the bookstore, in most cases.  When they do this, they find a BIG pile of stuff that has no basis in scientific fact (while being dressed up in pseudo-scientific "factlets" which make it sould plausible).  They also find large groups of people that are ready to "help" them by pointing them toward "treatments" that have no proven benefit, and in some cases, have proven harmful.

    I am a big supporter of individual rights, as well as the right of a person to parent their child as they see fit.  I also recognize that autistic individuals (like everyone else in society) can also have real medical problems that might need treatment.  Thus even though I don't think that the GFCF diet does anything in the vast majority of autisitic kids, I support a parent's right to try it, and to continue to use it if they see fit.  It's their money, their kid, and it's basically not hurting them.

    But my support stops when I see treatments (like Lupron and Hyperbaric Oxygen) that have possible (proven) severe side effects, yet no research to support their use in autism.  Someone has to stand up against hucksters that would take advantage of a (largely) unsuspecting public, and yes, against parents that, when presented with the scientific evidence, continue to submit their children to possibly very harmful treatment. 

    Joe

    Posted by Joe Sark on 07/03/2009 @ 10:17AM PT

  45. Twyla Ramos

    Joe says "And what I see is a 'fringe' medical establishment that claims to be 'fighting for kids', when all I see is a bunch of practitioners who fail to take any real science into account..."  Have you ever seen Dr. Jerry Kartzinel or Dr. Elizabeth Mumper speak?  Have you read Dr. Bryan Jepson's book "Changing the Course of Autism"?  You don't appear to know much about these practitioners whom you consider to be 'fringe'.  These are extremely thoughtful, intelligent, principled people who are working extremely hard to help people with autism.

    I can't speak for every DAN! doctor; as with any specialty some are better than others.  But overall the organization is tremendous and the work they are doing is groundbreaking and scientific.

    And "desperate parents" is another stereotype.  The parents I know who believe in vaccine causation and in the value biomedical treatments are intelligent, thoughtful, positive thinking people who love their children and make careful choices.  Many are highly educated as well.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/03/2009 @ 09:39PM PT

  46. Kristina Chew

    And the numerous comments being left on this post reveals the extent of energy directed to this topic, in contrast to that given to other topics.  

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/03/2009 @ 09:55PM PT

  47. Cheryl White

    Joe- your description does not match my experience.  Yes, I did research on the internet and sought other parents who were experiencing improvements via biomedical interventions.  I *did not* do any research before I vaccinated, and had I, I would have done it much differently if at all.  Poo-poo it if you would like - but I also did listen to my intuition, which I worked hard to ignore at the administration of those fateful 12 month shots.

    We started biomedical interventions... and when we saw huge immediate improvements we knew they were working and we continued.  We aren't idiots throwing our money willy nilly grasping desperately for straws. When an intervention did not help or when it caused problems, we stopped it.  Our son has been oddly intuitive in helping us know which of his supplements and medications were causing him problems.  ( twice he has picked out of his pile of pills a particular pill with the explanation, "I don't want to take this one any more" - and both times he was spot on - excluding once a prescription drug and once TMG that we had raised the dose on too high. )  He has lost his dx though we are still catching up on social skills a bit.  No doubt you will argue with me and attempt to discredit me.  I will find comfort in the words of my son's chagrined pediatrician who said, "you can't argue with results"

    Kristina - We have been diligently pursuing biomedical interventions for a little under four years.  We saw little improvement from speech and occupational therapies prior to biomedical interventions, and huge gains after implementing biomedical interventions.  In our case, biomedical was the best place to focus our energies.  As our son has become physically healthier through biomedical interventions, his other issues have become increasingly moot.  It makes sense to us to concentrate our efforts on biomed.

    Posted by Cheryl White on 07/07/2009 @ 05:19PM PT

  48. Reply to thread
  49. Harold L Doherty

    Dedj

    Your personal attacks and insults define the weight that should be assigned to your comments.

    Have a good day anyway.

    Posted by Harold L Doherty on 07/03/2009 @ 10:18AM PT

  50. Dedj C

    Harold, I take time out from my day to go trough your arguements and provide counterpoints. Common decency would entail that you at least attempt to do the same.

    If you have no answers then just say so, there is no need to try to blame me for your lack of answers.

    You are on record as having attacked the knowledge base, motivation and skill level of several pro-ND bloggers on this website, for no other reason than that they have disagreed with you and called you out exactly as they have seen it.

    I thank you for giving permission to dismiss your arguements, it saves having to waste time reading them.

    Posted by Dedj C on 07/03/2009 @ 10:45AM PT

  51. Dedj C

    Sorry, I meant to say "several highly experienced, qualified and highly level pro-ND bloggers"

    Posted by Dedj C on 07/03/2009 @ 11:29AM PT

  52. Reply to thread
  53. Kristina Chew

    One thing apparent in this thread is how a number of distinctions are made in "black or white" and absolutist terms (genetic VS. environment; neurodiversity VS. "anti-ND"), without noting the gray areas in all of these terms.

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/03/2009 @ 10:21AM PT

  54. Twyla Ramos

    I certainly see genes as playing a role in autism.  For example, studies have shown that children with autism are more likely to have a family history of auto-immune disorders.  Immune deficiency and mitochondrial disorders and low glutathione have all been associated with autism.  The MET gene variant does not necessarily cause autism, as many people with this variant do not have autism, but it may increase the chance of autism.  MET has an impact on digestion and immunity.  All of the conditions mentioned in this paragraph may have genetic roots, and may cause increased vulnerability to vaccine injury.

    Hannah Poling shares a genetic tendency toward mitochondrial disorder with her parents, but she did not show signs of mental or developmental impairment until after receiving 9 vaccines in one day.  Her parents, who gave her the genes but were not vaccinated according to today's schedule, are able to have careers, take care of daily life activities, speak in full sentences etc.

    Also, toxins can cause genetic aberations.  So, the gene-environment interation is a two-way street.

    I am certainly not anti-ND.  I am all for advocacy on behalf of neurodiversity and acceptance of differences and for people with autism finding a place in the worlda and the opportunity to express talents, not just suffering misunderstanding and rejection.

    Autism is a spectrum, and people with autism have a variety of needs and abilities.  What bothers me is when some ND bloggers do not seem to acknowledge that.  Some kids need and benefit from biomedical treatments.  That should be respected.  That certainly does not make me anti-ND.  And I am not labeling all NDs; I am simply responding to the stated opinions of some individual bloggers.

    I have no idea whether your comment was aimed at me, but I do see lots of gray areas!

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/04/2009 @ 09:14AM PT

  55. Twyla Ramos

    Kristina, although I disagree with you often, I want to thank you for posting my comments, and for your calm polite responses.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/04/2009 @ 09:17AM PT

  56. Reply to thread
  57. Joe Sark

    Hi, Harold.  I looked back at my reply, and didn't find where I ever quoted the "cured" part of the statement.  What I quoted was the second half, the part that said "...don't want therapy."

    Talking about "cure" is when we get into a LOT of disagreements, disagreements that we don't necessarily have to have, in my opinion.  That's why I try to avoid the "C" word. 

    Basically (at least the way I see it), when someone from the "Cure Autism Now" camp says the word "cure", they are referring to everything from "remove this disease process from my kid right now", to "allow my child to improve his social functioning such that he can get a job and live independently".  On the other hand, when I see the word "cure" referenced from a ND point of view, it is mostly seen as referring to the "fix the damaged kid who is not normal", and is not seen as referring to "help my kid be able to gain skills such that he can get a job and function as independently as possible."

    I think that there is a good deal of dialogue and common ground to be had if both "sides" (there are actually a "spectrum" of opinions, but you know what I mean) would avoid the word "cure" and focus on "what can we do to assist those on the spectrum gain skills such that they can function as independently as possible?"

    Just my opinion.

    Joe

    Posted by Joe Sark on 07/03/2009 @ 10:36AM PT

  58. Joe Sark

    Hi, Kristina.

    Just read your reply above mine.  Didn't see it until after mine was written.  I'd like to think "Great minds think alike", though it would appear mine's just a tad slower.  :(

    Joe

    Posted by Joe Sark on 07/03/2009 @ 10:43AM PT

  59. Kristina Chew

    It's very good to know I'm not the only one seeing such things!

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/03/2009 @ 10:51AM PT

  60. Twyla Ramos

    Joe & Elise -

    People I know using biomedical treatments for autism don't use the word "cure".  In my experience the word "cure" is primarily used by those who mock biomedical treatments for autism.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/03/2009 @ 08:20PM PT

  61. Kristina Chew

    Which is well, "cure" being a misplaced notion in regard to autism. [stream of refutations bound to follow this comment]

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/03/2009 @ 09:49PM PT

  62. Reply to thread
  63. Harold, when people say there may be environmental factors that cause autism, they don't necessarily mean toxins. There are some Behavior Analysts who have posited the parents' behavior as an environmental cause of autism. See Drash & Tudor (2004 a & b) and Drash (2004). Behavior Analyst Dick Malott has written that Drash & Tudor's operant theory of autism "might be the most important contribution to our the field since the early Lovaas work (e.g., 1987)." Unlike you, Harold, I am no expert in Behavior Analysis, but I tend to think of autism as a biologically based condition rather than the result of the parents' "pathological behavioral contingencies."

    Posted by Anne Bevington on 07/03/2009 @ 11:36AM PT

  64. Elise Butowsky

    I really thought they we were done with blaming the parents/mother crap. The pseudo-science that if there is no defineable answer it has to be the parents fault is beyond ignorant, lazy and shows a pathelogical sense of self-importance by those who have no answers and cannot blame their own inadequacies for thier own failure. They even used to say that about anorexia whereby it was caused by the parents behavior as well, they have now proven its genetic, too.

    Posted by Elise Butowsky on 07/03/2009 @ 11:46AM PT

  65. Regina Claypool-Frey

    "...Often I've wondered if the energy and emotion that gets put into the "vaccine issue" is displaced from worries and anxiety about the real issues at hand: The lack of supports and services, the paucity of schools, the painful attitudes and misperceptions about individuals on the spectrum---I could go on and on. If one-tenth of that "antivax/pro-vaccine safety" energy were directed to advocating for services and supports for individuals on the spectrum; for training more teachers and therapists; for creating more classrooms and schools and group homes and supported living environments for individuals on the spectrum.......

    Kind of hard to imagine?..."

    Sometimes I gauge these things by the length of the threads on posts which is some kind of metric of interest on an issue. Given that this is one of the longest ones, by a multiplier of 4 at least, and that is fairly characteristic of the vaccine/not vaccine topic...well, I might have some speculations.

    As far as Dr. London's resignation - whether I agree with his reasons or not for the resignation or taking on the new organization, it really makes no matter; it's a board tenureship, not a prison sentence and if someone feels like s/he can't serve in good faith based on their personal reasons and conscience, (and sometimes even send out press releases), I guess that's his/her privilege and perogative.

    What issues can we find as common ground on to act in concert on? At an estimated prevalence of 1/150 (and some speculate 1/68 families), one would think we could constitute a pretty healthy voting and lobbying group if we could find issues of consensus and organize ourselves.

     

     

    Posted by Regina Claypool-Frey on 07/03/2009 @ 06:15PM PT

  66. Kristina Chew

    "we could constitute a pretty healthy voting and lobbying group if we could find issues of consensus and organize ourselves."

    Yes---certainly the topic of this post has brought up many perspectives from many!

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/04/2009 @ 09:21AM PT

  67. Reply to thread
  68. Joe Sark

    People I know using biomedical treatments for autism don't use the word "cure".  In my experience the word "cure" is primarily used by those who mock biomedical treatments for autism.

     

    Well...

     

    There is that whole organization "Cure Autism Now", and Jenny McCarthy was not shy in using the word "cure" in interviews regarding her book.  If no one on the "biomedical side" ever mentioned cure, I don't think anyone on the ND side would ever mention it, either.

     

    I, for one, do not mock treatments that work.  I do mock the thousands of treatments (from secretin to stem cell transplant to whatever) that have absolutely no scientific proof behind them, fleece thousands of dollars from parents, and divert their attention from doing things that actually might help their children.  I also speak out against treatments that are potentially harmful to people, and also have no evidence of efficacy behind them.

     

    I ask again, "Where are the peer reviewed scientifically rigorous studies performed by this alternative medical establishment?"  They make millions from providing treatment, yet have no time or money to devote to research to prove that what they are doing is beneficial.  That speaks volumes.

     

    Joe

    Posted by Joe Sark on 07/04/2009 @ 11:15AM PT

  69. Twyla Ramos

    The organization "Cure Autism Now" no longer exists.  It became part of Autism Speaks.  When it did exist, it did not focus on biomedical treatments.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/04/2009 @ 06:27PM PT

  70. Kristina Chew

    Yes, CAN's absorption into Autism Speaks was noted; certainly its use of "cure" in its name suggested a certain perspective about "treating" autism.

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/04/2009 @ 06:36PM PT

  71. Reply to thread
  72. Twyla Ramos

    In rereading this article, there is something that puzzles me.  Kristina wrote:  "Vaccines in particular are a topic among parents of autistic children and of children these days more generally. It is a topic that is divisive in itself, and it is a topic that is not about autism." 

    I don't see how this topic is divisive in itself.  If some people believe that vaccines cause autism and some don't, why does that necessarily engender ill will?  There seems to be the implication that if those who believe in autism causation drop that idea, then we can all unite.  It seems to me that we can have a difference of opinion on one issue and agree on other issues.

    For Mr. London and Ms. Singer to leave Autism Speaks because apparently because they believe that vaccines should not be researched -- that to me is divisive.  AS is a large organization which has funds to research many areas of autism as well as to work on political advocacy, education issues, and more. 

    A less divisive approach on the part of Mr. London and Ms. Singer would be to accept that some research will be done in an area that they do not agree with.  After all, they are not gods with absolute knowledge, and they do not know what causes autism.  It is divisive for them to want to shut down an area of research that many believe is important.

    "The subject of vaccines and autism has certainly received a great deal of attention in the autism community and also from the mass media... This attention, while understandable, is misplaced and ultimately to the detriment of everyone in the autism community."  I don't see how this attention is to the detriment of everyone in the community.  Of course, I believe the opposite -- that this is critical to the understanding of much autism.  But even if I were wrong -- which I'm sure I am not -- looking into all possible causes is not detrimental.

    And ignoring/denying the experiences of thousands of parents who report vaccine reactions followed by autism -- to me, that is divisive.  We should have a bigger tent with room for different beliefs and many variations of autism from many parts of the spectrum.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/04/2009 @ 07:05PM PT

  73. Kristina Chew

    The divisiveness is quite evident in the comment thread; the belief that there "is" a link between vaccines and autism is indeed a _belief_.

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/04/2009 @ 07:29PM PT

  74. Cheryl White

    Similarly, the belief that there "isn't" a link between vaccines and autism is also merely a *belief*.

    Posted by Cheryl White on 07/07/2009 @ 05:24PM PT

  75. Kristina Chew

    Based in science.

    (she says, getting ready for discussion of "what is science"!!!!!!!)

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/07/2009 @ 05:29PM PT

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  76. Twyla Ramos

    The belief that there is a link between vaccines and autism is also based in science.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/07/2009 @ 07:16PM PT

  77. Kristina Chew

    Yes, that is exactly the point.

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/07/2009 @ 07:25PM PT

  78. Reply to thread
  79. Joe Sark

    Cure Autism Now merged with Autism Speaks in 2007.  Not really all that long ago.  If you type in [cureautismnow.org] it brings you right to the Autism Speaks web site.  In fact, the web page announcing the merger is still up.  On there it states:

    “Cure Autism Now created a network of parents, bonded by hope, that partnered with scientists and accelerated research into the causes of and biomedical treatments for autism,” said Sallie Bernard, CAN's board chair.

    I'm just going by what one of their board members said.  I mean, I'm just saying...

     

    Joe

    Posted by Joe Sark on 07/04/2009 @ 07:30PM PT

  80. Twyla Ramos

    There is a typo in my last comment.  Instead of "the implication that if those who believe in autism causation drop that idea", I meant to say "...those who believe in vaccine causation...".

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/04/2009 @ 11:41PM PT

  81. Hai Dang

    Before the birth of my youngest son (almost 6) I held a deep belief that the preservatives in vaccines were the causes of my two oldest sons Autism.  We went ahead to have another child because we thought if we not vaccinated our youngest child, he would not have difficult in learning to talk or developing like other children.  My youngest son is not vaccinated, but he just recently received the Autism diagnose by the school system.  I lost the belief that vaccination is the cause of my sons Autism.

    But wait a minute, I am a biomedical dad and do believe it works.  Both of my older sons received chelation therapy (along with tons of other educational therapies) for almost five years.  They are in regular classrooms and doing extremely well in all academic subjects.  Yes, they are still a few years behind their peers in social skills, but they are good and kind boys.  I do not believe we "cure" them but give them opportunities to be more independent.  My youngest son did not response well to chelation.  Recently, I just found a way to help his body tolerating the chelation medications.  I began chelating him again, and the result is phenomenon.  Both his receptive and expressive languages improved more than 12 months in a month time.  I can now carry a conversation with him over the phone.  It was unimaginable a few months ago.

    I do agree with Dr. Chew that the issue of biomedical is divisive.  It is even more divisive in the biomedical camp.  We have parents follow DAN's protocol.  We have parents use TD-DMSA.  We have parents use TD-DMPS.  We have parents use IV-EDTA.  We have parents follow Andy's protocol.  Then you have parents like me who uses an unique, low dosage protocol (ALA and very little DMSA) for my children.

    Yes, I do not want my children chelation medications.  Especially, I have to give them every four hours around the clock.  Believe me I am a lazy parent. :)  But I do want my children to calm down long enough to learn to talk and not to injure themselves.  For me, the choice is between ALA or Adderall - Vitamin A or Strattera - Vitamin C or Ritalin - Zinc or Depakote - Grape Seed Extracts or Concerta.  I selected the former vitamins over the later drugs because I learned psychoactive drugs (Adderall, Strattera, Ritalin, Depakote..) containing mind-altering substances and have many side effects.  I was afraid of its side effects and possibilities of altering my children's personalities.  At the end, I do share some of the ND camp's believes.  (1) I believe my children are unique individuals, and I have no right to change their personalities.  (2) I believe that my children should be more independence and have a voice (pun-intended) of their own just like you and me.

    (My post is not to criticize parents who use DAN's protocol, TD-DMSA, TD-DMPS, IV-EDTA, Andy's protocol, Adderall, Strattera, Ritalin or Depakote to help their children.  Being a parent of three children on the spectrum, I understand the heartache and worry when we give any type of medications to our children.  Some of whom have little language to tell us how they feel.  Only parents live in our situations will understand us.)

    Posted by Hai Dang on 07/05/2009 @ 01:58AM PT

  82. Twyla Ramos

    Thank you, Hai Dang, for your thoughtful and interesting comment.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 07/05/2009 @ 10:02AM PT

  83. Harold L Doherty

    I referenced Simon Baron Cohen and the IACC previously. Following are some quotes from those sources, and from Dr. Jon Poilng,  in which these authorities indicate a likely genetic-environmental interaction causal basis for autism. They also specifically state that what the environmental factors may be are unknown. Nothing, including vaccines, is ruled in or out at this time. As for Dr Healy her positions are evident in the IACC strategic research plan.

    Autism Caused by both Genetic and Environmental Factors

    1. Simon Baron Cohen:

    In an exchange with a parent published on the One Click Group site Professor Baron-Cohen stated:

    ""The One-Click Group seems to be a website for those who want to see more research into environmental risk factors in autism, and to me this seems to be a very worthy agenda. We know that autism is not 100% genetic in origin, since in the case of identical twins (who share 100% of their genes), there are instances of one twin having autism and the other not having it. In fact, the likelihood of the co-twin also having autism where one of them has it (in monozygotic (MZ) pairs) is about 60%. This means that there must be some non-genetic (i.e., environmental) factors that are part of the cause of autism. ...... I hope the above statement shows clearly and unambiguously that I regard autism as most likely the result of a gene-environment interaction.""

    Professor Baron-Cohen made the same point in a December 2007 interview piece published on TimesOnLine, Freedom of Expression:

    ""Studies of twins have established that it is not 100 per cent genetic, since even among identical twins, when one has autism, the likelihood of both twins having autism is only about 60 per cent. This means there must also be an environmental component, but what it is remains unknown.""

    2. The Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee:

    The Interagency Autism Coordinating Committee Strategic Plan for Autism Spectrum Disorder Research - January 26, 2009 :


    "What do we need?

    Although most scientists believe that risk factors for ASD are both genetic and environmental, there is considerable debate about whether potential environmental causes, genetic precursors, or interactions between genes and environmental factors should be the highest priority for research aimed at identifying the causes of ASD. To date, few studies have ruled in or ruled out specific environmental factors. While there are reports of associations of ASD with exposure to medications or toxicants prenatally, and to infections after birth, it is still not known whether any specific factor is necessary or sufficient to cause ASD. Similar to other disease areas, advancing research on the potential role of environmental factors requires resources and the attraction of scientific expertise. Bringing this to bear on autism will help focus the environmental factors to study, as well as the best approach for staging studies to examine environmental factors, interaction between factors, and between individual susceptibility and various environmental factors.

    For example, some researchers believe that it is important to study a large number of exposures, or classes of exposure, that are known to affect brain development. Others support more tightly focused studies of one exposure or a limited number of exposures, with greatest biologic plausibility for interacting with known or suspected biologic or genetic ASD risk factors. In addition, it is also important to design studies that assess environmental exposure during the most relevant exposure windows: pregnancy and early development. In doing this research, it will be important for the field to develop sound standards for identifying and claiming that environmental factors contribute to ASD, as it would be for genetics.

    To address public concerns regarding a possible vaccine/ASD link, it will be important over the next year for the IACC to engage the National Vaccine Advisory Committee (NVAC) in mutually informative dialogues. The NVAC is a Federal advisory committee chartered to advise and make recommendations regarding the National Vaccine Program. Communication between the IACC and NVAC will permit each group to be informed by the expertise of the other, enhance coordination and foster more effective use of research resources on topics of mutual interest. Examples of such topics include: studies of the possible role of vaccines, vaccine components, and multiple vaccine administration in ASD causation and severity through a variety of approaches; and assessing the feasibility and design of an epidemiological study to determine whether health outcomes, including ASD, differ among populations with vaccinated, unvaccinated, and alternatively vaccinated groups.

    .....

    Aspirational Goal: Causes of ASD will be Discovered that Inform Prognosis and Treatments and Lead to Prevention/Preemption of the Challenges and Disabilities Of ASD

    Research Opportunities

    * Genomic variations in ASD and the symptom profiles associated with these variations.

    * Environmental influences in ASD and the symptom profiles associated with these influences.

    * Family studies of the broader autism phenotype that can inform and define the heritability of ASD.

    * Studies in simplex families that inform and define de novo gene differences and the role of the environment in inducing these differences.

    * Standardized methods for collecting and storing biospecimen resources from well-characterized people with ASD as well as a comparison group for use in biologic, environmental and genetic studies of ASD.

    * Case-control studies of unique subpopulations of people with ASD that identify novel risk factors.

    * Monitor the scientific literature regarding possible associations of vaccines and other environmental factors (e.g., ultrasound, pesticides, pollutants) with ASD to identify emerging opportunities for research and indicated studies.

    * Environmental and biological risk factors during pre- and early post-natal development in "at risk" samples.

    * Cross-disciplinary collaborative efforts to identify and analyze biological mechanisms that underlie the interplay of genetic and environmental factors relevant to the risk and development of ASD, including co-occurring conditions.

    * Convene ASD researchers on a regular basis to develop strategies and approaches for understanding gene - environment interactions.

    3. Dr. Jon Poling, Neurologist, MD, Ph. D., Autism Dad and successful vaccine autism litigant.

    Dr. Jon Poling : Blinders Won’t Reduce Autism

    "Fortunately, the ‘better diagnosis’ myth has been soundly debunked. ... only a smaller percentage of this staggering rise can be explained by means other than a true increase.

    Because purely genetic diseases do not rise precipitously, the corollary to a true autism increase is clear — genes only load the gun and it is the environment that pulls the trigger. Autism is best redefined as an environmental disease with genetic susceptibilities."

    We should be investing our research dollars into discovering environmental factors that we can change, not more poorly targeted genetic studies that offer no hope of early intervention. Pesticides, mercury, aluminum, several drugs, dietary factors, infectious agents and yes — vaccines — are all in the research agenda.

    Dr. Jon Poling, Atlanta Journal Constitution, March 13, 2009""

    Some minds are closed.  Some, for reasons that are unkown to me, insist that autism is entirely genetic. These authorities indicate otherwise.

    Personally, I hope that the IACC plan to research  genetic and possible environmental factors is carried out and more knowledge is gained.  If further studies confirm the role of specific factors, including vaccines or vaccine ingredients, then public policy should reflect that further knowledge.

    Less neurodiversity, and other, ideological pronouncements and more research may also reduce some of the divisions (and hypocrisy) that taint internet autism debates.

     

     

     

    Posted by Harold L Doherty on 07/06/2009 @ 01:21AM PT

  84. Regina Claypool-Frey

     

    "...the IACC to engage the National Vaccine Advisory Committee (NVAC) in mutually informative dialogues."...

    If one wants to hear up close and personal what the content of the "mutually informative dialogues" are, my notice from the IACC says that the NVAC will be making an appearance at the July 15 meeting, in addition to the other topics of the meeting: Presentations on the NIH Autism Centers of Excellence and the National Database for Autism Research (NDAR),discussion of services-related activities and analysis of the autism research portfolio.

     

    http://iacc.hhs.gov/events/2009/full-committee-mtg-announcement-july15.shtml

    A few other autism related U.S. Federal activities that are of at least equal interest to me are: The Autism Treatment Acceleration Act bills (S. 819H.R. 2413), the IDEA Fairness Restoration Act (H.R. 2740), and the ABLE Accounts Act(s) of 2009 - S. 493H.R. 1205. This does not exhaust the possibilities of useful and meaningful legislation. Congress currently has an adjournment date set in October for the 111th session.

    (Hope the links work).

     

    Posted by Regina Claypool-Frey on 07/06/2009 @ 01:49PM PT

  85. Regina Claypool-Frey

     

    Sorry about missing the /b. I expect everyone's post will be bolded at this point on. Sorry.

     

    Posted by Regina Claypool-Frey on 07/06/2009 @ 01:51PM PT

  86. Kristina Chew

    took out the bold, thnk it should be all right now!

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 07/06/2009 @ 02:01PM PT

  87. Reply to thread

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Kristina Chew

Kristina is a Classics professor in Jersey City, New Jersey, a blogger (formerly at AutismVox), a translator (of Virgil), and an advocate every day for her son, Charlie.

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