Autism

Misrepresenting Autism: The Geiers, the Lupron, and Vaccine Litigation

Published May 21, 2009 @ 12:20AM PT

Dr. Mark Geier and David Geier
Dr. Mark Geier and his son, David Geier, are two rather well-known figures in the annals of litigation about autism as "vaccine injury." Dr. Geier trained as a physician and genetic counselor and has testified almost 100 times in vaccine-related cases presided over by "special masters" in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims; his son has a bachelor's degree in biology. Referring to Dr. Steven Novella on the Neurologica blog refers to the Geiers and others who use alternative biomedical methods to "treat" autistic children as part of an "autism treatment subculture."

As explicated by Kathleen Seidel on the Neurodiversity blog, the Geiers have developed a "treatment" for autistic children called the Lupron protocol. This experimental and unproven "treatment" uses Lupron which is, as Seidel writes:

is a potent anti-androgen used in the treatment of prostate cancer and the chemical castration of sex offenders. Its only approved pediatric use is for the treatment of precocious puberty

Today's Chicago Tribune contrasts the Geiers' characterization of themselves as having "solved the riddle of autism" and their (very unsubstantiated theories) linking autism to the mercury-based preservative thimerosal with criticism about their methods and treatment.

In 2003, the American Academy of Pediatrics concluded that a Geier study finding a link between vaccines and autism was marred by "numerous conceptual and scientific flaws, omissions of fact, inaccuracies, and misstatements."

The following year, the Institute of Medicine concluded in a report that the purported connection between mercury in vaccines and autism did not exist. The government-sanctioned committee of scientists reserved harsh words for the Geiers' work, saying their research was "uninterpretable" and marred by "serious methodological problems."

Abbott Laboratories, which sells Lupron in the U.S., once applied for a patent with the Geiers through a now-defunct joint venture with another drug company, yet never pursued work with them. A spokeswoman for the North Chicago-based company said there was no scientific evidence to justify further research.

Court records show that judges also have become increasingly wary of Mark Geier, who has testified close to 100 times in vaccine-related cases presided over by "special masters" in the U.S. Court of Federal Claims. In what's commonly called "vaccine court," Geier testifies on behalf of parents seeking compensation for injuries their children allegedly suffered from reactions to thimerosal in vaccines.

In one such case, the special master called Geier's testimony "seriously intellectually dishonest." In another, Geier was termed "a professional witness in areas for which he has no training, expertise and experience."

You can read more about the questionable research of the Geiers here at Pathophilia and at EpiWonk and at good old Respectful Insolence and also from Ben Goldacre. Another article in the Chicago Tribune is about Lupron; the Geiers' claims of it as a treatment for autistic children is referred to as "junk science."

But it is a statement by Dr. Geier in the Chicago Tribune that rankles me, namely:

He predicts that the parents of autistic children will face lives filled with frustration and grief if his theories are not given a fair hearing and his Lupron treatment is not followed. "If we don't do something about these kids that are now filling our school systems, they are not going to die," he testified. "They're going to grow up, and they're not going to work, and they're going to need to be institutionalized, and it's going to be a tremendous strain on our world-leading society."

Federal judges, however, have said Geier is not qualified to make such claims or to treat autistic children. In one case, the judge concluded, "there is no evidence that Dr. Geier has either the training or the background to diagnose autism or to treat autism in any child."

I must take issue with this dead-end, hopeless assessment of autistic children like my own child. First, the fact that "our school systems" are "filling" with students on the spectrum is a sign that we're actually noticing, identifying, diagnosing, these kids and making it a point to provide them with the services and education that is their civii right. Second, Dr. Geier's statement about kids growing up and not "going to work" and needing to be "institutionalized" and being a "tremendous strain on our world-leading society" seems quite short-sighted. If our "world-leading society" is going to be such, we need to keep taking the lead in providing an appropriate education and a full slate of services throughout the lifespan for children with disabilities who are becoming adults. Saying that just because parents have not done this one treatment (which happens to be Dr. Geier's) is to block out the full range of ways to help kids on the spectrum achieve their full potential, from different educational and school programs to therapies such as speech and occupational therapy and much more.

We are doing plenty to help kids on the spectrum, but injections of a drug used in the treatment of chemical castration----I think, rather, not.

Related Posts

Comments (46)

  1. Harold L Doherty

    The Tribune published two good articles on the Geirs and their Lupron protocol.  While reporting the anecdotal evidence the Tribune also reported the weaknesses inherent in such evidence and the dangers posed by Lupron use on children.

    Your reference to Stephen Novella and the critique of an alleged autism treatment sub-culture though is weak.  By all means criticize Lupron and the credibility and exertise of the Geirs as tribunals have done and as the Tribune reported very professionally. 

    But please refrain from using every excuse to attack parents generally for seeking treatment for their child's autism disorder.  Research may result in evidence based effective treatment for autism disorders in future.  It is not necessary or productive to impose your judgments about what is best for your child on other parents. It would be better to discuss the need for evidence based approaches to autism treatments.  See:

    Lupron and the Need for Evidence Based Autism Treatments

    Posted by Harold L Doherty on 05/21/2009 @ 02:59AM PT

  2. Emily Willingham

    I don't see where Kristina has "attacked" parents "generally" for seeking treatment. She refers to someone else's reference to an "autism treatment subculture," and that it exactly what it is...the term does not have to be considered as a negative. There *is* an autism treatment subculture that regards specific, unproven biomedical interventions as preferable to interventions of demonstrable efficacy that require significant input and patience.

    I do see where she has justifiably expressed serious concern about using an antiandrogen for "treatment" in the utter absence of data regarding efficacy or safety. Yikes. Is this some secret eugenicist approach to ensuring that autistic males cannot reproduce or something?

    Posted by Emily Willingham on 05/21/2009 @ 07:14AM PT

  3. Kristina Chew

    Or of turning them into children perpetually and forestalling adolescence? (A forced, chemically induced Peter Pan syndrome?)

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 05/21/2009 @ 07:30AM PT

    • Report close

      You must be signed in to report content.

    • 1 person likes this comment.   Like
  4. Reply to thread
  5. Hai Dang

    I do agree with Dr. Chew that those statements about our children by Dr. Geirs are "short-sighted."  Most scientists do not have children with autism or live day-to-day with autism; therefore, they sometime do say insensitive things and give inaccurate predictions about our children that solely based on their "scientific researches and findings".  Based on the article, it seems to me Dr. Geirs failed to address the comprehensive intervention approaches (biomedical, educational, humanistic...) in helping kids and adults in learning to talk, preparing to work and being a productive citizen in communities.  "To be institutionalized...to be a tremendous strain on our world-leading society" are generalized and "short-sighted" predictions in my humbled opinions. 

    Posted by Hai Dang on 05/21/2009 @ 12:10PM PT

  6. Laurentius Rex

    Harold is there no cure for you for you are sorely disordered with a social disease, for your dis ease is understandable and yes I do know what you mean, but what you fail to see is the meta narrative behind this, the pressures, the social constrainsts that have essentially forced parents in the North American (and to some extent general Occidental culture) to reify and deify science, to believe that the magic bullet exists and that Hy Brazil (to use the Celts understanding of what lay beyond the Westerm Sea) or Oz as you might call it is the reality and the end point of science.

    Well Fritz Lang, an emigre understood dystopia, and you are all the inheritors of that dystopia of mechanistic propulsion into an apocalypse that for you is characterised by the third of the horsemen, but for me by the shining City that Metropolis is not.

    Do you even know what I am talking about, Winthrop and all, predicated upon the great schism in England that was our revolution back in the 1640's. America was built in a particular image and nowadays worships the false Gods of Hollywood.

    Joe and Jenny if you catch my drift......

    Yep that is metaphorical writing (metaphor is greek, as surely as latin creeps into the language of the law)

    Tell me truly Harold (I am feeling poetic tonight)

    What did they teach you in law school, did you learn nothing of the underlying concepts of law, natural law, philosophy, the social contract, that sort of thing. Or is it all Hammurabi to you?

    Posted by Laurentius Rex on 05/21/2009 @ 12:27PM PT

  7. Kristina Chew

    Too many great references in this comment---ah, Metropolis and metaphor.....

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 05/21/2009 @ 07:03PM PT

  8. Reply to thread
  9. Dedj C

    "Bear in mind, Dr. Chew IS a parent who is "seeking treatment for their child's autism disorder."

    She has repeatedly blogged about exactly that.

    To claim that she is using "every excuse" to "attack parents" is not only unsupported by anything contained within her above post,  but when the poster making that claim has been challenged to provide a quote, he has always failed, even when the passage under contention has been on the same page as the claim(s).

    So Harold, can you provide a quote and show how it links to what you claim?

    In addition "evidence based approaches" ARE about deciding "what is best for autistic children and their parents". EBP and EBT is about adopting a rigourous system for analysing and applying research evidence to clinical practice. It is certainly not supposed to compose the entirety of a persons clinical reasoning, as clinical reasoning extends beyond conditional reasoning into ethical, interactive, pragmatic and proceedural reasoning as well.

    Like it or not, what is 'right' or 'ethical' is a consideration in therapy, as any health professional will tell you should you ever bother to ask.

    Posted by Dedj C on 05/21/2009 @ 05:22PM PT

  10. Regina Claypool-Frey

    "reify and deify science"

    Judging from what the Geiers produce and the evaluation of scientific peers as well as judicial evaluation, "science" is not exactly the term that I would apply to their particular endeavors, which smack of the mad scientist with his assistant in the laboratory more than biomedical research. Extend it to that which is similar.

    I believe that the correct term is pseudoscience, and may be what is actually deified. (Emily did a bang up job at one time identifying the distinctions.)

    As far as the suggestion by the Geier pere that it's either "our way" or straight to the institution; I agree that this is probably what is commonly referred to as a slippery slope argument with a dash of scare tactic thrown in-- still irrelevant to whether what is proposed as a "treatment" has any value at all.

    Posted by Regina Claypool-Frey on 05/21/2009 @ 11:19PM PT

  11. Phil Schwarz

    I agree, Regina.
    I think, though, unfortunately, that too many of those promoting ABA have used the same "our way or inevitably to the institution" tactics.
    Scare tactics should *never* be the mode of outreach to parents.  It only creates panic and drives people into the waiting arms of the quacks.

    Posted by Phil Schwarz on 05/23/2009 @ 01:31PM PT

  12. Regina Claypool-Frey

    too many of those promoting ABA have used the same "our way or inevitably to the institution" tactics.

    I think too many in many different venues have, and usually to similar purpose. Is institutionalization a possibility? Well yes, but an increasingly slim one depending on individual circumstance. Is it an inevitability? Well, no.
    There are real and significant issues to deal with, and dealing with them from reality and seriousness but not panic or pandering would be a good start.

    Hyperbole is not useful. It's not about rhetoric, no matter whose.

    Posted by Regina Claypool-Frey on 06/01/2009 @ 03:04PM PT

  13. Reply to thread
  14. Laurentius Rex

    Yes but those who follow what the "enlightened ones" would rightfully censure as "pseudoscience" do in there own internal belief systems, believe that it is "proper science" in other words the credibility that is claimed by the Geiers et al, depends upon the popular conception of the aloof and disinterested scientist whose values are totally objective..

    Let us remember people tend as a rule not to act on facts but upon beliefs about what they judge to be facts.

    Posted by Laurentius Rex on 05/22/2009 @ 01:33AM PT

  15. Laurentius Rex

    Kristina, it is interesting that the city inhabited by Superman is called Metropolis is it not.

    The dark knight of course inhabits Gotham, which is a real place in Nottinghamshire, whence three wise men of that town set out to discover the new world by sailing in a sieve.

    I think the Geiers are certainly sailing in a sieve.

    Posted by Laurentius Rex on 05/22/2009 @ 01:41AM PT

  16. Phil Schwarz

    Alas no.  Else they would not be still afloat.
    A sieve well-caulked with bovine excrement perhaps.

    Posted by Phil Schwarz on 05/23/2009 @ 01:33PM PT

  17. Kristina Chew

    Ah, but who is the third "wise" man.....

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 05/23/2009 @ 05:29PM PT

  18. Phil Schwarz

    Cliffy Shoemaker?
    The Rev. Sykes?
    (In these modern times who says it has to be a *man*?)

    Posted by Phil Schwarz on 05/23/2009 @ 08:16PM PT

  19. Reply to thread
  20. Twyla Ramos

    For a somewhat different take on this Chicago Tribune article, see http://www.ageofautism.com/2009/05/olmsted-on-autism-welcome-to-illinois.html

    Emily said, "There *is* an autism treatment subculture that regards specific, unproven biomedical interventions as preferable to interventions of demonstrable efficacy that require significant input and patience." 

    Interventions of demonstrable efficacy include ABA, floor time, special education, speech therapy, and occupational therapy.  Parents engaged in biomedical treatments for autism do also engage in educational and therapeutic treatments.  It is not an "either or".  But many parents report that their kids did not benefit much from ABA etc. until they also began other treatments such as diet and supplements.

    Unfortunately, mainstream medicine does not provide much in the way of medical treatments for autism, except for drugs such as Risperdal and Prozac, which are of limited benefit and may have serious side effects.  In October 2002, a Risperdal warning letter was sent to Canadian doctors and pharmacists after reports that 37 Risperdal stroke or stroke-like events like blood clots and hemorrhages occurred, including 16 Risperdal deaths.  Prozac has not been thoroughly studied in children.  There have been reports of suicides among children taking Prozac.

    Parents who take their kids with serious gastrointestinal issues to gastroenterologists are often given the brush-off i.e. "Your child has autism -- it's genetic -- nothing I can do -- and/or it's psychological -- constipation caused by whitholding poop to control his/her environment."  I have heard this from parents, and also when I heard Dr. Margaret Bauman speak.  She is a renowned and very experienced autism specialist -- not part of DAN! and not persuaded that vaccines cause autism.  But she said that when a patient has behavioral issues she sends them off to Dr. Timothy Buie, gastroenterologist -- and the behavioral issues often get much better with proper treatment of gastro issues.  She said that it has been very difficult to find any other gastroenterologists who properly treat her patients with autism.

    So, Emily, what are these great "interventions of demonstrable efficacy" you mentioned?  Are you talking about education etc.?  Or anything medical?  If medical, where in the mainstream can we find effective medical treatments?

    When it comes to medical treatments for immune, digestive, and biochemical/nutritional disorders, parents are often looking outside the mainstream because mainstream medicine doesn't provide much.  And with trial and error many parents and people with autism are finding helpful treatments in the alternative arena.  See http://www.autism.com/treatable/form34qr.htm

    I do not have knowledge nor expertise to evaluate Lupron treatment, but I do find it odd that biomedical treatments receive such scrutiny while prescription drugs seem to have a free pass.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 05/22/2009 @ 09:16AM PT

  21. Phil Schwarz

    "Parents who take their kids with serious gastrointestinal issues to gastroenterologists are often given the brush-off i.e. "Your child has autism -- it's genetic -- nothing I can do -- and/or it's psychological -- constipation caused by whitholding poop to control his/her environment."  I have heard this from parents, and also when I heard Dr. Margaret Bauman speak.  She is a renowned and very experienced autism specialist -- not part of DAN! and not persuaded that vaccines cause autism.  But she said that when a patient has behavioral issues she sends them off to Dr. Timothy Buie, gastroenterologist -- and the behavioral issues often get much better with proper treatment of gastro issues.  She said that it has been very difficult to find any other gastroenterologists who properly treat her patients with autism."

    *That* is the problem -- that there is a disparity in the way autistic people with legitimate health issues are being treated for those issues vs. the way nonautistic people would be treated for those same issues.

    We don't need the legion of quacks like the Geiers, and the whole bestiary on display at Autism One.

    We need for autistic people to be treated with the same standards and ethics as nonautistic people, by the legitimate health care system.

    Posted by Phil Schwarz on 05/23/2009 @ 01:40PM PT

    • Report close

      You must be signed in to report content.

    • 1 person likes this comment.   Like
  22. Dedj C

    Indeed, it's amazing how many people will go to alt-med, not because they've tried mainstream stuff and it doesn't work, but because they weren't "allowed" to try the mainstream stuff in the first place.

    Thus, when they percieve a success from the alt-med they also erronously perceive it as a failure of the mainstream med. Thus we inadvertantly (and some would argue, wrongly) keep up this claim that "mainstream has nothing to offer".

    As a side note, most GI interventions I'm aware of require behavioural changes from the client, even if it's only changing medication behaviour. I'd be very suprised if Dr Buie was not utilising the MDT to enforce behavioural changes.

    Posted by Dedj C on 05/23/2009 @ 03:24PM PT

  23. Regina Claypool-Frey

    I do find it odd that biomedical treatments receive such scrutiny while prescription drugs seem to have a free pass.

    Given the recent and widespread reporting on Citralopram being no better than placebo (and perhaps even having negative impact via side-effect) as a treatment for aspects of autism, I don't see medical researchers sitting on their hands and giving a "free pass". There was also similar research last year somewhat refuted the commonly-believed and routinized delivery of antipsychotics to adults with developmental disabilities to pre-empt aggression, due to the finding that they were negligibly effective compared to placebo.This was reported in the Lancet and the press.

    Those are at least some indicator of interest in whether prescriptions given off- and on-label have real effectiveness and side-effects, short and long. I just don't see that as a "pass" or a point of comparison for saying that alt-med is being judged more harshly with the "other side" getting total carte blanche.

    Posted by Regina Claypool-Frey on 06/20/2009 @ 12:21PM PT

  24. Regina Claypool-Frey

    *That* is the problem -- that there is a disparity in the way autistic people with legitimate health issues are being treated for those issues vs. the way nonautistic people would be treated for those same issues.

    I feel very lucky that our child has a pediatrician who looks at the medical problem first without having her view colored by the autism diagnosis, but have heard stories of medically-driven behavior (earache, sick...appendicitis(!)) being interpreted as "autistic behavior". That's leaving out the documented reports of people with DD being chronically undertreated and under-covered for medical treatment.

    Thank you for your comment Phil.

    Posted by Regina Claypool-Frey on 06/20/2009 @ 12:29PM PT

  25. Reply to thread
  26. Twyla Ramos

    P.S.  And I am not faulting people who use prescription drugs.  These are difficult medical decisions.  Responsible doctors use the smallest doses and monitor carefully.  We all do what we have to do to get by.  My son does not have issues to cause us choose Risperdal, but I'm not judging other parents' decisions.

    But I am saying that prescription drugs do have risks which must be weighed with benefits, just like chelation has risks and, if done, must be done responsibly by a competent knowledgeable doctor.

    Posted by Twyla Ramos on 05/22/2009 @ 09:22AM PT

  27. Also each child has their own unique autistic and medical needs. What one doctor prescribes and treats for one child can be different for a different child. That is why doctor's don't diagnose over the phone. You have to be seen first.

    Posted by L I on 05/22/2009 @ 11:40AM PT

  28. Reply to thread
  29. Kristina Chew

    Today's Chicago Tribune describes the "troubling record" of Dr. Eisenstein.



    http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/chi-autism-doctor-eisenstein-may22,0,3826791.story?page=1

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 05/22/2009 @ 09:49AM PT

  30. Yes, this Chicago Tribune story sounds very troubling.

    Posted by L I on 05/22/2009 @ 12:03PM PT

  31. Reply to thread
  32. Ali ...

    I can think of a legit use for Lupron in autistic kids.  It is sometimes used, if a patient seeks treatment young enough, in gender identity disorders.  The reasoning stems from the same line of thought as treating kids with precocious puberty: you block the hormones and delay puberty, but in this case, sometimes artificially long past a 'normal' onset while the patient (in therapy!) works out their gender identity and how they want to deal with it.

    Anectdotally, a lot of the aspie women I've known have identified as lesbian or bisexual and not necessarily feminine, internally--I think of myself as about half male and half female, but I'm chromosomally female (as far as I'm aware) and okay with my body, so no transitions for me.  There is also a lot of anectdotal stuff on the web from transgendered people, especially ftm (female to male, which would seem to support a 'male brain' hypothesis of autism, which I think is sort of bunk?) being diagnosed with HFA or Asperger's as kids.

    Strangely, I don't think gender identity is what the Geiers were talking about...

    Posted by Ali ... on 05/22/2009 @ 04:58PM PT

  33. Kristina Chew

    From reading their comments in the Chicago Tribune----no, I don't think gender identity is a concern (but rather, the prevention of puberty, to some extent).

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 05/22/2009 @ 06:58PM PT

  34. Ali ...

    The prevention of puberty thing doesn't surprise me, much.  A lot of my coworkers make disparaging remarks, when we get a new patient who is male and reportedly aggressive, when they find out he has an ASD.  There is a common sentiment that "those kids" just "get aggressive" and plain "bad" when puberty hits, here at my job.  I'm not surprised to see it is a widespread belief.

    My comment was pretty flippant, but flippant doesn't work well online. I am pretty interested in the overlap between gender identity and ASD, as I've mentioned numerous times (probably obnoxious by now, sorry!)--I found a doctoral thesis on it, and will link once I'm back home (I have the link already pulled up on that computer).

    Posted by Ali ... on 05/23/2009 @ 12:03AM PT

  35. Phil Schwarz

    I think Baron-Cohen's "extreme male brain" catch-phrase is unfortunate and leads to a lot of wrong conclusions when bandied about by the media and the public.  (As was the case with his prior unfortunate utterance, "mindblindness".)

    I think that what's really happening is that there's simply less *divergence* between genders, for the most part, within the autistic population than within the nonautistic population.

    I think there's wider variation of gender *orientation* (a broader distribution across a different spectrum, that of Kinsey), among autistic people than among nonautistic people.  A bigger minority that is gay, bi, or asexual in orientation among autistic people, than among nonautistic people.

    Posted by Phil Schwarz on 05/23/2009 @ 01:49PM PT

  36. Ali ...

    Phil, I must take contest with your third paragraph.  Sexual orientation (gay, straight, bi, asexual, poly, what have you) is altogether separate from gender identity (how masculine or feminine one feels and if one identifies as male, female, or something else such as the Native American Two Spirit or the ever useful modern catchall 'genderqueer').  I agree with your premise, but not your word choices: there may be a higher rate of non-straight, non-monogamous people with ASDs than without.  My original comment, though, was about transgender people on the spectrum--the ever tricky 'T' in glbt. 

    While I agree with the rest of your post (once the wording has been fixed), I do disagree that Baron-Cohen's catch-phrase is anything other than what he intended it to be.  He repeatedly has stressed the masculine (social construct) features of autism and his very theory relies upon an extra high single dosage of testosterone in utero--which, coincidentally, is the leading theory for why ftm (female to male) transgendered people are the way they are: their brains are male because of this testosterone in utero, their bodies are not because it was too early to greatly effect them.

    Posted by Ali ... on 05/23/2009 @ 03:30PM PT

  37. Ali ...

    Also, I would like to express my amusement that the spell-check thinks Asperger's isn't a word, but was totally fine with genderqueer.

    Posted by Ali ... on 05/23/2009 @ 03:31PM PT

  38. Kristina Chew

    @Patience, flippancy is always much welcomed! And sarcasm and heavy-duty irony. 

    genderqueer----a new word for my vocabulary, thank you (and that is meant 100% not ironically)

    Posted by Kristina Chew on 05/23/2009 @ 05:30PM PT

  39. Ali ...

    Genderqueer: to eschew a traditional binary gender.  It is often in contradiction of transgender (which holds to a binary gender, for the most part: your brain is one your body the second, you fix your body to fit your brain), though it's not unheard of to see both at the same time.  In that case, it is used to mean "not gender normative," or not conforming to a stereotypically masculine or feminine ideal.

    A more classical word might be androgyne. 

    Posted by Ali ... on 05/23/2009 @ 06:12PM PT

  40. Phil Schwarz

    @Patience, you misread or misunderstood that third paragraph of mine.  By gender *orientation* I mean attraction (or non-attraction, as the case may be) towards others.  You seem to have thought I said gender *identity* instead, which I did not.  AFAICT there is no greater incidence of transgender or genderqueer gender *identity* in the autistic population -- just less of a *divergence* in gender-specific behavior, mannerisms, aesthetic preferences, socializing patterns, etc.  Less machismo or girly-girl-ness.

    As for Baron-Cohen and his exposure-to-testosterone ideas... I don't think there's anything inherently masculine about systemizing.  Au contraire: I think women in mainstream society are actively *discouraged* from it on the basis of regressive but still-widely-held notions of normative gender roles.  So I stand by my judgement that "extreme male brain" was an unfortunate catch-phrase on his part.

    Posted by Phil Schwarz on 05/23/2009 @ 08:27PM PT

  41. Ali ...

    @Phil, I didn't misread, I was speaking to you as someone who has been a part of the queer community a lot longer than the autism community.  The way you are using the language is nonstandard.  I tried to clarify for you.

    Gender identity and gender orientation can and often are used interchangeably.  Sexual identity and sexual orientation are the words you should be using to describe who someone is attracted to.  Gender describes who you are internally.  Sex describes who you're attracted TO. 

    I have only anectdotal reports to back me up that there may be higher than average genderqueer and trans identities in the autism community, but I think that a simple google on 'transgender aspergers' is certainly interesting--the top hits reveal some interesting results.

    Posted by Ali ... on 05/23/2009 @ 10:09PM PT

  42. Phil Schwarz

    Ah, OK, thanks -- so I should have said "sexual orientation" where I said "gender orientation".
    (I'd thought that "orientation" was the part of the terminology that describes whom one is attracted to, and "identity" was the part of the terminology that describes who one is internally.)
    I'd never been corrected on that, though, in all the years I've communicated with people in the LGBT community.  Glad to pick up the correction though.

    Posted by Phil Schwarz on 05/24/2009 @ 02:37PM PT

  43. Ali ...

    No hard feelings.  Like I said, I agreed with the content, just not the word choice.

    Posted by Ali ... on 05/24/2009 @ 02:42PM PT

  44. I enjoyed reading your dialogue. Learned alot today.
    Very Respectful. Thanks Patience and Phil.

    Posted by L I on 05/25/2009 @ 05:41PM PT

  45. Reply to thread
  46. Laurentius Rex

    The point is that mainstream scientists like Simon Baron Cohen are not guiltless at all.

    There off hand comments about there own research, indeed the whole press relations that bigs up anything from Cambridge, leads directly to the kind of abuse that is carried out in the name of science, because it lends credibility to it.

    What did that old WW2 poster say "careless talk costs lives"

    It does indeed proffessors Baron Cohen, and Rutter.

    Rutter, you are one of the worst because you deny reality as much as the Geiers do, you fail to see the artefacts, the whole stream of social construction in you pathetic line of research which you consider noble but I consider to be corrupt, venial, self seeking and above all not even accurate.

    Posted by Laurentius Rex on 05/23/2009 @ 03:41PM PT

  47. Laurentius Rex

    Anecdotal evidence is often evidence of false logic at work.

    I am category A and I exhibit trait Y

    I observe trait Y in a number of people who are also category A

    Therefore trait Y must be causally correlated to category A.

    It is more probable that it is the dictates of psychology and perception, that cause a primed response toward seeing trait Y amongst ones peers. This is the kind of bad science that our opponents do, when they say such things as "there were no autistics before vaccines"

    Posted by Laurentius Rex on 05/24/2009 @ 03:01AM PT

  48. Ali ...

    I never claimed that they were causally correlated, just that a correlation may, might, possibly exist, especially given the current understanding of the respective etiologies of autism and transgenderism.

    Please don't accuse me of faulty logic that I haven't committed.  I'll take fair accusations, but I never claimed any sort of causal correlation, so your comment is pointless.

    Posted by Ali ... on 05/24/2009 @ 04:24AM PT

  49. Reply to thread
  50. Laurentius Rex

    That last comment was intended as a reply to the Phil Schwarz/Patience st James exchange BTW.

    Posted by Laurentius Rex on 05/24/2009 @ 03:03AM PT

  51. Laurentius Rex

    Well in the world of may and mights, the Geiers and there allies take comfort.

    I just think that we all can be as faulty as our adversaries when it comes to prefering a particular hunch.

    I am probably as guilty as any for clouding my own judgement with more personal observations from what is immediate to me.

    The difference is, that in my estimation of the various theries I am accepting of the limits of my own observational and deductive powers.

    We all should be, because we cannot make deductions from observations that have yet to be made, and those are only the known unknowns as Rumsfeld put it. We cannot even imagine what the unknown unknowns are to even design experiments around them.

    Make no mistake, I consider the Geiers and Wakefield as the lowest of the low when it comes to having a commercial interest in there findings that is sufficiecnt to corrupt any sense of humanity in them, nonetheless I do not hold the likes of Simon Baron Cohen, and Mike Rutter any less irresponsible in there dogged pursual of the extreme male fallacy which leads to all of this. It is indeed the one saving grace of Tony Atwood (despite the legitimate criticism of hisown murky associations) that he allows for the social construction and artificial nature of any thery predicated on the notion that because the majority of people diagnosed on the autistic spectrum are male, this establishes a fact, which it does not until one unravels all the associated problems of clinical and educational practice and social norms that have to be eliminated before one can make any definate judgement.

    Posted by Laurentius Rex on 05/24/2009 @ 05:33AM PT

  52. Harold L Doherty

    I stand by my comments.  Laurentius Rex's comment is not worth a detailed response. It is just more insult laced posturing from a person  who continually attacks parents seeking to cure their child's autistic disorder.

    The reference by Ms Chew to a treatment sub-culture was not intended by her as a compliment.  It is simply more pandering to the Neurodiversity anti-cure "subculture", an ideology that routinely condemns parents seeking to cure their own children of a neurological disorder.

    As for those who assert that Ms Chew seeks to cure her own child's autism disorder you don't read much of what she writes lately.  She may have tried biomed earlier but she writes disapprovingly of such efforts now. Even ABA, she constantly references the use of ABA as an educational tool, not a cure. See the article 10 autism controversies by Kristina Chew and Dora Raymaker on this same site where the co-authors express disapproval of the medical model of autism and attempts to cure. Not in particular the statement in para #2:

    "Recovery from autism is neither possible, nor desirable."

    http://autism.change.org/blog/view/10_autism_controversies


    " 2. Recovery from autism.

    Autism is a lifelong disability that is most likely genetic in origin. Nonetheless, claims that children have been "cured" from autism and have lost their diagnosis have been reported and are often given excessive attention in the media. But focusing on recovery distracts from attending to the needs of autistic individuals in the here and now. Parents may put all their energy and resources into so-called "cures" for autism, instead of focusing on the individual in front of them, and on the educational needs of that individual. Recovery from autism is neither possible, nor desirable.

    Kristina writes more on this controversy in Once Upon a Time, I Tried to Recover My Son From Autism.

    3. Support vs. cure.

    The idea of "cure" is tied to the medical model of disability which holds that a person with a disability is "sick" and needs to be "cured;" some internal flaw has "caused" the disability. This is the perspective still taken by popular culture and many autism organizations.

    In contrast, the socio-ecological model of disability holds that there are problems instead in the relationship between the disabled individual and their environment; disability is "caused" by a poor person-to-environment match. This perspective rejects the idea of "cure" as nonsensical (and in some ways offensive) as it does not view disability as a flaw that resides solely within an individual. Instead, this perspective asks, what needs to be done to bring the individual and their environment into better alignment? Sometimes that answer is better accommodations and environmental support. Other times that answer some sort of therapy or other form of self-improvement. The social or socio-ecological model is the perspective taken by the general disability advocacy community and many autism rights activists and self-advocates. Socio-ecological perspectives on disability favor the ideas of acceptance, education, and support as keys to a happy, healthy life.

    Posted by Harold L Doherty on 05/24/2009 @ 12:58PM PT

  53. Dedj C

    "As for those who assert that Ms Chew seeks to cure her own child's autism disorder you don't read much of what she writes lately"

    This was not what was asserted, Harold.

    'Treatment' and 'cure' are not synonyms, Harold. One can 'treat' without 'cure'. Just ask someone with say, asthma, diabeties, arthritis or indeed, many of the common conditions that affect many of us.

    Asserting that Dr Chew is anti-treatment because she has opposed the concepts used to defend the hunt for a 'cure', is not an arguement that is either supported by her words or her real-world actions. She has expressly stated the complete and exact opposite of the views you implicitly ascribe to her, Harold, including several places in the quote you use as 'evidence'.

    Your misreading and mis-representation of your quote is neither appreciated nor does it reflect well on you, Harold.

    There are many frames of reference one can use when developing or implementing treatments, Harold, someone was does actual real-world work in autism therapies (Like "King"
    Larry for instance) would be more than happy to explain to you the difference between, say, the compensatory/adaptive FoF or the learning/educational FoF.

    They will be more than happy to explain to you the difference between, say, cognitive approaches and biomechanical approaches.

    They will also be more than happy to point out that 'treatment' without 'cure' is absolutely non-contentious in many other conditions, such as stroke, dementia, asthma, diabeties, arthritis and the like.

    To assert that 'anti-the-values-and-norms-typically-expressed-in-support-of-a-cure' is 'anti-treatment' is not a arguement that can be supported, as it is not a dichotomy of 'cure' or 'do-nothing'.

    This binary thinking of yours does you no favours, Harold.

    Posted by Dedj C on 05/24/2009 @ 03:31PM PT

  54. Harold - we 'treat' the vaccine-injury.  The vaccine injury will never go away.  Hence, it cannot be cured.  
    I think what you may have intended to say is Ms. Chew only treats her son using prescription drugs and other treatments sanctioned by big pharma.  She also asserts that vaccines do not cause autism.  And, she somewhat ridicules 'detoxification.'  But, I bear her no ill will - my son responded dramatically from GFCF and he has continued to respond to bio-med.  Had he not responded and had his symptoms continued to get worse, I don't know what my opinions would be.  Its fair to say they would be different, though, just as Ms. Chew's opinions differ from mine now.
    I'm not sure what 'recovery is neither possible nor desirable" means, to her, though.  And, I think it would be interesting to get a group of parents, their autistic (recovered and otherwise) children, and their old home videos of the children together for an evening of movie watching to be followed by a debate about whether 'recovery' is possible or desirable.  

    Posted by Amom whoblamesva... on 06/06/2009 @ 09:58PM PT

  55. Is Lupron the drug used for children who have very, very high testosterone levels?  Isn't testosterone a synergistic toxin with mercury?  
    What is the explanation of the disproportionate number of male autistics??

    Posted by Amom whoblamesva... on 06/06/2009 @ 10:01PM PT

Add a Comment

For your comment to be published, you will need to confirm your email address after submitting your comment.

If you already have an account, click here to log in.

Comments on Change.org are meant for further exploration and evaluation of the ideas covered in the posts. To that end, we welcome constructive comments. However, we reserve the right to delete comments that are offensive, abusive, or off-topic; that contain ad hominem attacks; or that are designed to subvert or hijack comment threads rather than contribute to them. Repeat offenders may be permanently removed from the site at our discretion.

Author

Twitter Feed

Kristina Chew

Kristina is a Classics professor in Jersey City, New Jersey, a blogger (formerly at AutismVox), a translator (of Virgil), and an advocate every day for her son, Charlie.

Most Popular Autism Posts
close

This user's Profile page is not public. They have restricted it to only their friends.

Already a Member?

Create an Account

You must create a Change.org account to complete this action. If you already have an account click here.

  Cancel